The invention provides a synthesis method of canagliptin, and belongs to the technical field of polypeptide synthesizing.The method comprises the steps that firstly,
a peptide fragment I,
a peptide fragment II,
a peptide fragment III and a
peptide fragment IV are subjected to
solid-
phase synthesis through an Fmoc method, then all the fragments are condensed in sequence, then splitting
decomposition is conducted to remove
side chain protecting groups, and crude linear canagliptin
peptide is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking 7-(
trifluoromethyl)-1H-[1, 2, 3] triazolo [4, 5-e] triazolo [1, 5-a]
pyrazine-1-ol as a condensation
system in a
coupling reaction system for
solid-
phase synthesis of a
peptide fragment by an Fmoc method, and then carrying out cyclization, separation and purification, salt conversion, concentration and freeze-
drying to obtain a canagliptin finished product. The invention also uses DIC / 7-(
trifluoromethyl)-1H-[1, 2, 3] triazolo [4, 5-e] triazolo [1, 5-a]
pyrazine-1-ol as a condensation
system. The synthesis method of the
canagliflozin has the advantages that the
reaction rate is high, the cost is low, large-scale production is easy, the obtained crude product is beneficial to purification, the purity and yield are high, the amount of waste liquid is small, and
energy conservation and
environmental protection are achieved.