77results about "Electrets" patented technology

A workpiece attraction device is provided that can dechuck (separate) the attracted workpiece in a short time and reliably even when transporting thin workpieces such as paper, cloth, or resin films. A workpiece attraction device includes: an electrostatic attraction body (1) capable of attracting a workpiece (W) to a workpiece attraction surface (1a) by applying a voltage to an attraction electrode (4a, 4b); and a workpiece separation body (5) that is interposed between an attracted workpiece and the electrostatic attraction body, and assists in separating the workpiece from the workpiece attraction surface after application of voltage to the attraction electrode is stopped. In the workpiece attraction device, the workpiece separation body has a plurality of opening portions (6) for applying a workpiece attraction force, generated on the workpiece attraction surface, toward a workpiece, the workpiece separation body is partitioned into the opening portions by a lattice portion (7) so that the opening portions are substantially uniformly present within a plane of the workpiece separation body, and in a plan view from a workpiece side with a workpiece attracted, the attraction electrode of the electrostatic attraction body does not face the lattice portion of the workpiece separation body.

To provide a method of manufacturing an electret material, which can inhibit leakage of an electric charge.SOLUTION: A method of manufacturing an electret material includes: an ion implantation step of performing ion implantation to an insulator; a heat treatment step of heat-treating the insulator by supplying energy from the outside after the ion implantation step; and a charging step of imparting an electric charge to an ion within the insulator after the heat treatment step.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

A substrate-equipped polarization film according to the present disclosure comprises: a substrate; and a polarization film formed on at least one of two main surfaces of the substrate. The polarization film contains a compound represented by formula (I). In formula (I), Z is a divalent organic group that imparts a bent structure to the compound and represents a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbons, a sulfonyl group, an amine group, an ether group, or a thioether group. Some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with halogen atoms. A1 and A2 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group. X1 and X2 each independently represent a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 80 carbons or a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbons. In X1 and X2, some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrocarbon group are substituted with fluorine atoms. The total number of fluorine atoms included in each of X1 and X2 is greater than the number of halogen atoms included in Z.

Provided are: an electret material having high charge retention and stretchability; and a skin-attached electret environmental power generator using the electret material. A perfluoroelastomer containing iodine and / or bromine or a crosslinked elastomer obtained by crosslinking the elastomer is used as the electret material. These materials are stretchable and can form an electret by being charged by soft X-rays. In addition, the electret is formed on one of two comb-shaped electrodes arranged in a manner that the electrodes are parallel to each other, and a skin-attached electret environment power generator is formed.

The electrostatic device comprises: a fixed portion, a movable portion and an elastic support portion for elastically supporting the movable portion, which are formed on the same substrate; a first glass package, which is anodically bonded to one of the front and back surfaces of the substrate in a state where the fixed portion and the elastic support portion are separated from each other; and a second glass package, which is anodically bonded to the other of the front and back surfaces in a state where the fixed portion and the elastic support portion are separated from each other, and a closed space for arranging the movable portion is formed between the second glass package and the first glass package, an electret is formed on at least a portion of the fixed portion and the movable portion, and a first electrode connected to the fixed portion and exposed on the outer surface of the second glass package, and a second electrode connected to the elastic support portion and exposed on the outer surface of the second glass package are formed on the second glass package.

An electret (1) has a substrate (10) and an electret layer (2) formed on the surface of the substrate (10), the electret layer (2) being obtained by electrically charging an inorganic dielectric film (20) including an outer layer film (3) and an inner layer film (4) laminated in the thickness direction (X) of the substrate (10), the outer layer film (3) being a film mainly composed of a first inorganic dielectric material, and the inner layer film (4) being a film mainly composed of a second inorganic dielectric material. The first inorganic dielectric material is a composite metal compound containing two or more different metal elements, contains at least a trivalent metal element, and has a band gap energy of 3 eV or more, and the inner layer film (4) is a film having a second inorganic dielectric material different from the first inorganic dielectric material as a main component.

A vibration-driven energy harvester includes: a base; a movable assembly that includes a first movable electrode and a second movable electrode; a first fixed electrode disposed so as to face opposite the first movable electrode; a second fixed electrode disposed so as to face opposite the second movable electrode; an elastic support member having a fixed end fixed to the base, the elastic support member supporting the movable assembly; a first electret formed at least at one of the first movable electrode and the first fixed electrode; and a second electret formed at least at one of the second movable electrode and the second fixed electrode, wherein: a gap distance between a front end of the second movable electrode and a facing surface of the second fixed electrode facing the front end of the second movable electrode is different from a gap distance between a front end of the first movable electrode and a facing surface of the first electrode facing the front end of the first movable electrode.

To provide an electret apparatus that enables formation, within a short time, of an electret having uniformly mixed regions processed to positive and negative polarities, and that allows achievement of high collection efficiency of a nonwoven fabric.SOLUTION: An electret apparatus comprising a grounding electrode 2 and an applying electrode 3 that directly clamp a nonwoven fabric s to be processed, wherein the applying electrode 3 is in a roller shape composed of a metallic core member 3a to which a negative voltage is applied from a direct current power supply 4, and a resistor layer 3b provided on a surface of the core member 3a, such that corona discharge is generated from the applying electrode 3 and induced discharge is generated from the grounding electrode 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

To provide a porous electret film which has high piezoelectricity and excellent temporal stability of piezoelectricity, and a laminated piezoelectric sheet in which the porous electret film and an electrode are laminated.SOLUTION: A porous electret film contains a polyolefinic resin (A) and a styrenic thermoplastic elastomer (B), wherein an average aspect ratio of a hole is 4.0 or more and 20 or less.SELECTED DRAWING: None

The electret (1) is obtained by subjecting an inorganic dielectric (2) to a charge treatment. The inorganic dielectric (2) is formed from a metal compound containing Al and / or Mg, and the total molar fraction of Al and Mg in the entire metal elements contained in the metal compound is more than 50%. The metal compound contains a metal oxide or a metal salt, and may be an oxide or salt containing Al, an oxide or salt containing Mg, or a composite oxide containing Al and Mg.

Provided is a copolymer capable of suppressing coloration even after heating. A copolymer containing a constitutional unit (A) derived from 11-dicyanoethylene and a constitutional unit (B) derived from a compound represented by the following general formula (I):in which the copolymer includes the following four kinds of triad structures (U-1) to (U-4) composed of the constitutional unit (A) and the constitutional unit (B),and a total content of (U-2) and (U-3) in a total amount of the four kinds of triad structures is 9.0 mol % or less.

A substrate-equipped polarization film according to the present disclosure comprises: a substrate; and a polarization film formed on at least one of two main surfaces of the substrate. The polarization film contains a compound represented by formula (I). In formula (I), Z is a divalent organic group that imparts a bent structure to the compound and represents a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbons, a sulfonyl group, an amine group, an ether group, or a thioether group. Some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with halogen atoms. A1 and A2 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group. X1 and X2 each independently represent a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 80 carbons or a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbons. In X1 and X2, some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrocarbon group are substituted with fluorine atoms. The total number of fluorine atoms included in each of X1 and X2 is greater than the number of halogen atoms included in Z.

A resin composition capable of providing a film or the like that can suppress coloration even after heating is provided. Further, a molded product, a film, a conductive film, a film capacitor, a polarized material, an electrostatic induction conversion device, and a touch panel using the resin composition are provided. A resin composition including: a copolymer (A) containing a constitutional unit (a1) derived from 1,1-dicyanoethylene and a constitutional unit (a2) derived from a compound represented by the following general formula (I); and a Bronsted acidic compound (B), in which a content of the Bronsted acidic compound (B) in the resin composition is 0.1 to 95,000 ppm by mass.

A method for manufacturing a vibration power generation device includes: first silicon substrate patterning for patterning a first silicon substrate to form a first support portion and a fixed electrode finger; second silicon substrate patterning for patterning a second silicon layer of a second silicon substrate in which a first silicon layer and the second silicon layer are laminated to form a movable electrode finger and patterning the first silicon layer to form a second support portion and a movable portion; electret film forming for forming an electret film at one of the movable electrode finger and the fixed electrode finger; and bonding for bonding the first silicon substrate to the second silicon layer side of the second silicon substrate such that the movable electrode finger and the fixed electrode finger face each other.

The embodiment of the invention provides an electret film, a power generation device and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of electrets. The electret thin film comprises an electret substrate, a first hole structure and first micro-nano particles. The first pore structure is arranged on the electret substrate and is used for accommodating the first micro-nano particles; at least one surface of the electret substrate is provided with first micro-nano particles. According to the electret film, the power generation device and the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the energy collection efficiency can be improved, so that the endurance time of the electronic equipment is prolonged.

An electret (1) is obtained by charging an inorganic dielectric (2). The inorganic dielectric (2) is composed of a metal compound containing at least one of Al and Mg, and the total molar fraction of Al and Mg among all metal elements contained in the metal compound exceeds 50%. The metal compound contains a metal oxide or a metal salt and can be an oxide or salt containing Al, an oxide or salt containing Mg, or a composite oxide containing Al and Mg.

Described herein are electrets and electrical components comprising electrets. Electrical components comprising electrets described herein may be incorporated into power substrates, power electronic modules, and laminated busbars.

A resin composition capable of providing a film or the like that can suppress coloration even after heating is provided. Further, a molded product, a film, a conductive film, a film capacitor, a polarized material, an electrostatic induction conversion device, and a touch panel using the resin composition are provided. A resin composition including: a copolymer (A) containing a constitutional unit (a1) derived from 1,1-dicyanoethylene and a constitutional unit (a2) derived from a compound represented by the following general formula (I); and a Bronsted acidic compound (B), in which a content of the Bronsted acidic compound (B) in the resin composition is 0.1 to 95,000 ppm by mass.

The present disclosure describes a strained dielectric material comprising at least one type of component containing a domain wall variant pattern, or superdomain structure, that is in phase-co-existence with, or in close phase proximity to, a paraelectric state achieved at zero electric field or over a finite range of non-zero electric field, wherein the at least one type of component comprises one or more of an in-plane sub-domain polarization component, a plane-normal sub-domain polarization component, or a solid solution of a ferroelectric.

Proposed is a method for producing an ambient energy converter comprising a plate-like carrier substrate, which consists of a first conductor material, as a first electrode, and comprising a layered structure, which is arranged on said first electrode and which has a layer of ferroelectric material and a layer of a second conductor material that differs from the first conductor material, as a second electrode. The two conductor materials have different concentrations of free electrons. The ferroelectric material comprises one or more ferroelectric semiconductors. Ferroelectric semiconductors that are used as ferroelectric material are selected from the list comprising sodium nitrite, semiconductor ceramics based on barium titanate, lithium niobate, potassium niobate, lead titanate, etc. The method comprises the following method steps: - providing a plate, which consists of the conductor material provided for the first electrode, as the carrier substrate, - subjecting the carrier substrate to at least one surface treatment, - applying the layer of ferroelectric material (FE layer) to a side of the carrier substrate which is intended as a front side, - masking at least the edges of the FE layer on the front side of the carrier substrate, leaving free at least one section situated within the edges of the FE layer, and - applying the conductor material provided for the second electrode to the section left free by the masking.

This electret (1) is obtained by subjecting a composite oxide, which contains two or more metal elements, to a polarization treatment. The present invention is a crystalline or amorphous oxide which contains trivalent metal elements A and B of two different kinds, and which has a basic composition represented by composition formula A3B5O12, and a band gap energy of 3 eV or more. The metal element A includes at least one element that is selected from among trivalent rare earth elements, and the metal element B includes at least one element that is selected from among trivalent typical elements.

To provide a laminated piezoelectric sheet with small variations in an output voltage without impairing the piezoelectric properties of an electret film, and a piezoelectric sheet that can be manufactured continuously while improving the piezoelectric properties of the electret film.SOLUTION: In a laminated piezoelectric sheet, an electrode is laminated only on one side of an electret film, the adhesion strength between the electret film and the electrode is 1 N / cm or more, and the variation in output voltage is less than 0.36 V. Moreover, the electret film is a porous electret film.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Provided is a structure including an electret portion. The structure includes a flexible member outside the electret portion, the electret portion is a ceramic electret containing a ceramic component, and includes a charge retaining ceramic portion and an internal electrode positioned at an internal location of the charge retaining ceramic portion, and the electret portion has flexibility.

An electret (1) has an electret layer (2). The electret layer is formed by subjecting a composite film, in which inorganic dielectric particles (21) are dispersed and held in a base film (22), to a polarization treatment. The inorganic dielectric particles consist mainly of an inorganic dielectric material with a band gap energy of 4 eV or more.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ferroelectric materials, and particularly relates to a Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3 doped Bi0. 5Na0. 5TiO3 (BNT) based ferroelectric film and a preparation method of the Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3 based ferroelectric film. A modified sodium bismuth titanate Bi0. 5Na0. 5TiO3 (BNT)-based material is doped with A / B site elements, Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3 with a tungsten bronze structure is selected as a doping component, the chemical composition is (0.94-x) Bi0. 5Na0. 5Na0. 2NbO3, the doping amount of the Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3 is 0.01-0.1, the doping amount of the Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3 is 0.01-0.1, and 1 mol% of manganese is additionally doped on the basis of the Sr0. 4Na0. 2NbO3. The lead-free ferroelectric film is prepared by a sol-gel method. The breakdown resistance (Eb) and recoverable energy storage density (Wrec) of the sodium bismuth titanate-based lead-free ferroelectric film prepared according to the invention are remarkably improved, compared with an undoped sample, the Eb is improved by 56%, the maximum polarization intensity (Pmax) reaches 102.4 [mu] C / cm < 2 >, and the Wrec is improved from 94.11 J / cm < 3 > to 128.82 J / cm < 3 > and improved by 37%.

The invention relates to the use of a polymer thin film as an electret thin film (3), which polymer thin film is formed from monomers (21) by deposition by means of a chemical vapour deposition process, wherein at least some of the monomers (21) have at least two terminal acrylate and / or methacrylate groups, and wherein the electret thin layer (3) is formed from the polymer thin layer during the vapour deposition process.

To provide an electret capable of maintaining a high surface potential for a long time even in a high temperature environment and having excellent in thermal and temporal stability.SOLUTION: An electret 1 includes a substrate 10 and an electret layer 2 formed on its surface. The electret layer 2 is obtained by subjecting an inorganic dielectric film 20 including an outer layer film 3 and an inner layer film 4 stacked in a thickness direction X of the substrate 10 to a charge treatment. The outer layer film 3 is a composite metal compound containing two or more different metal elements, and is a film containing, as a main component, a first inorganic dielectric material containing at least a trivalent metal element and having a band gap energy of 3 eV or more. The inner layer film 4 is a film mainly containing a second inorganic dielectric material different from the first inorganic dielectric material.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1