The invention discloses a light-weight efficient direct cooling plate for a
power battery of a
new energy automobile, which comprises an upper bracket direct cooling plate, the upper bracket direct cooling plate and a lower protection direct cooling plate are connected together, a sealing
gasket is arranged between the upper bracket direct cooling plate and the lower protection direct cooling plate, and the upper bracket direct cooling plate and the lower protection direct cooling plate are respectively provided with an upper insulating plate and a lower protection plate. A first-stage
shunting branch cavity, a
shunting collecting cavity, a second-stage
shunting branch cavity, a third-stage micro-channel and a
backflow channel are formed, a second-stage
branch pipe is embedded in the second-stage shunting branch cavity, the first-stage shunting branch cavity is communicated with the shunting collecting cavity through the second-stage branch
pipe, the second-stage branch
pipe is communicated with the shunting collecting cavity through the third-stage micro-channel and the
backflow channel, and the third-stage micro-channel is communicated with the
backflow channel through the third-stage micro-channel. Two external pipe openings are formed in the side faces of the upper bracket direct cooling plate and the lower protection direct cooling plate. The direct cooling plate and the
battery pack base are integrally designed to reduce weight, uniform heat exchange is achieved through a graded shunting and diversion structure, reliability is improved through double sealing, the asymmetric snakelike microchannel and an independent backflow adaptive thermal field are adopted, resistance is reduced, efficiency is improved, and the heat dissipation requirement of a
power battery of a
new energy automobile is met.