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32results about How to "Fast load response" patented technology

Thermodynamic system and regulation and control method for rapid load responses of heat supply unit

PendingCN110608072ASolve the technical problems of poor stability and high maintenance costsImprove the ability to quickly lift the loadLighting and heating apparatusSteam useLoad instructionEngineering
The invention discloses a thermodynamic system and a regulation and control method for rapid load responses of a heat supply unit. The technical problems that an existing thermodynamic system is poorin stability and high in cost are solved. The system is based on the heat supply unit, and the heat supply unit comprises a boiler, a high-pressure cylinder, a medium-pressure cylinder, a low-pressurecylinder and a generator which are sequentially connected. A medium-low-pressure communication butterfly valve is arranged between the medium-pressure cylinder and the low-pressure cylinder and is used for regulating the flow of steam entering the low-pressure cylinder. A heat supply steam outlet is formed between the medium-pressure cylinder and the medium-low-pressure communication butterfly valve, and a steam extraction butterfly valve is arranged on a steam extraction pipeline and is used for adjusting and controlling the flow of steam entering a heat supply network heater. The system isused for rapidly responding to AGC load instructions and primary frequency modulation instructions through the heat supply unit. The steam extraction device and a heat supply network system are adjusted through the heat supply unit, the instantaneous heat supply steam flow of the heat supply unit is quickly changed, and the instantaneous thermoelectric ratio of the whole unit is adjusted, so thatthe quick responses to power generation loads of the unit are achieved.
Owner:SPIC POWER PLANT OPERATION TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD

Transient response enhancement control circuit used for switch power source

InactiveCN103427636ASolve the shortcomings of poor transient responseImprove transient responseApparatus without intermediate ac conversionControl signalEngineering
The invention relates to a switch power source technology, and discloses a transient response enhancement control circuit used for a switch power source. According to the technical scheme, the transient response enhancement control circuit used for the switch power source comprises a frequency divider module, a storage module and a comparator module. The frequency divider module is connected with driving signals of a high-end power tube of the switch power source and used for generating control signals according to the driving signals to control the storage module. The storage module is connected with a feedback current, and collects and stores the maximum value of the feedback current of the previous period under the control of the control signals. The comparator module is connected with the storage module and compares an instantaneous value of feedback voltage with the maximum value, when the instantaneous value of the feedback voltage is larger than the maximum value, the output signals of the comparator module turn over, and the high-end power tube of the switch power source is turned off. The transient response enhancement control circuit used for the switch power source effectively overcomes the defect that when the switch power source jumps into a light-load state from a heavy-load state, transient response is poor.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Intelligent optimization control method of unit load based on energy storage of cold end system

InactiveCN107831652AProcess conforms toFast load responseAdaptive controlControl levelPower unit
The invention relates to an intelligent optimization control method of a unit load based on energy storage of a cold end system. The method comprises the steps of (1) establishing a neural network prediction model of load characteristics of a supercritical unit; (2) using historical operating data of the unit to train and verify the prediction model; (3) using the prediction model to predict and optimize a cold end energy storage system during a dynamic variable load phase and a load stabilizing phase of the unit; and (4) taking the deviation between each optimization result and an original control command as a compensation signal, and superimposing the compensation signal onto a corresponding control signal to implement optimization control of the unit. The method of the invention can improve the control level of the unit load and ensure the safe and reliable operation of the thermal power unit.
Owner:STATE GRID HEBEI ENERGY TECH SERVICE CO LTD +3

Control system and method for ultra-supercritical secondary reheating unit to participate in power grid primary frequency modulation

The invention discloses a control system and method for an ultra-supercritical secondary reheating unit to participate in power grid primary frequency modulation. The system comprises an ultrahigh-pressure cylinder regulation valve, a high-pressure cylinder regulation valve, a medium-pressure cylinder regulation valve, a first steam supplementing valve and a second steam supplementing valve; ultrahigh-pressure cylinder regulation valve, the high-pressure cylinder regulation valve and the medium-pressure cylinder regulation valve of a secondary reheating unit can be controlled to simultaneouslyparticipate in power grid primary frequency modulation in a steam supplementing regulation mode. When the practical load of a power grid is higher or lower than a rated load, the frequency of the power grid deflects for 50 HZ; the deflection change of the frequency of the power grid is received by the control system; the opening amplitudes of the ultrahigh-pressure cylinder regulation valve, thehigh-pressure cylinder regulation valve and the medium-pressure cylinder regulation valve are controlled, and the steam inlet flow of each cylinder is changed, so that the mechanical power output of asecondary reheating turbine is changed; and practical power output is matched with the load of the power grid, so that primary frequency modulation of the power grid is realized.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of steam-driven induced draft fan in heat-engine plant

The invention discloses a self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of a steam-driven induced draft fan in a heat-engine plant. The self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of the steam-driven induced draft fan in the heat-engine plant comprises a control signal main center device, an undisturbed switching unit, a stationary blade server, a rotating speed server, the induced draught fan and a small steam engine. The control signal main center device calls running data in a data collecting system of the heat-engine plant, and transmits the called running data to the undisturbed switching unit, the undisturbed switching unit carries out judgment of switching control over the opening degree of stationary blades of the induced draft fan and the rotating speed of the small steam engine on the received data, and transmits control instructions after the judgment to the stationary blade server and the rotating speed server, and the stationary blade server and the rotating speed server act according to the received control instructions to control the induced draught fan and the small steam engine respectively, wherein the stationary blade server is used for controlling the opening degree of the stationary blades of the induced draft fan, and the rotating speed server is used for controlling the rotating speed of the small steam engine. The self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of the steam-driven induced draft fan in the heat-engine plant is accurate, efficient and capable of carrying out automatic control according to the real-time running parameters of different induced draft fans and different heat-engine plants.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID +1

Screw type water chilling unit and control method and system thereof

ActiveCN109631376AReduced output load rangeExtended output load rangeCompression machines with non-reversible cycleRefrigeration safety arrangementWater flowChilled water
The invention provides a screw type water chilling unit and a control method and system thereof. The screw type water chilling unit comprises a condenser, a cooling water flow path, an evaporator, a chilled water flow path, a heat exchanger, a valve, a sensor group and a controller; cooling water of the cooling water flow path flows through the condenser; chilled water of the chilled water flow path flows through the evaporator; the heat exchanger is used for heat exchange between output chilled water and output cooling water; the valve is used for adjusting the flux of the cooling water entering the heat exchanger; the sensor group is used for detecting the temperature of the output cooling water and the temperature of input chilled water and the output chilled water; and the controller is used for controlling the valve and/or the heat exchanger according to the temperature of the output cooling water and the temperature of the input chilled water to regulate the temperature of the output chilled water and regulating the output load of the water chilling unit. By additionally arranging the heat exchanger and the valve in the water chilling unit, the output cooling water is used for adjusting the temperature of the output chilled water, the compressor does not need to be shut down, the water chilling unit can further reduce the output load range, or even zero load output is realized, and the technical problem that an existing screw type water chilling unit cannot achieve zero load output in the event of non-stop is solved.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC

Photovoltaic power station and hydropower station combined operation system and method

The invention provides a photovoltaic power station and hydropower station combined operation system. The system is established through the method which comprises the steps that first, the output feature of photovoltaic power generation is measured and analyzed; then the output feature of photovoltaic power generation and the power generation feature of a hydropower station are combined, and according to the water balance theory, the influence on a hydropower station downstream power station from established combined operation system is analyzed; the influence on a power grid from the system is analyzed again; the scale of a photovoltaic power station connected into the hydropower station is computed again, and the operation situation of a water-turbine generator set of the hydropower station in the combined operation system is analyzed; and finally the combined operation system is formed. The invention further provides an operation method of the combined operation system. By setting a control method that the hydropower station is used for compensating the photovoltaic power station, an AGC and AVC control method and a water balance testing method, the combined operation system operates. The advantages of high adjusting capacity and high adjusting speed of the hydropower station are used, the photovoltaic power station with high volatility is subjected to compensation, and the combined operation system can provide power for a power grid stably.
Owner:QINGHAI HUANGHE HYDROPOWER DEV

Method and device for optimization control over primary air of coal-fired generator set

ActiveCN107191964AMeet the minimum primary wind rate requirementsReduce outputAir supply regulationFuel feeding arrangementsCoal firedCoal fire
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for optimization control over primary air of a coal-fired generator set. By adoption of the method and device, the primary air ratios of all coal pulverizers are lowered, throttling loss of hot primary air is reduced, and output of primary air fans is reduced. The method for optimization control over the primary air of the coal-fired generator set comprises the steps that S1, highest values of the minimum air-coal ratio for raw coal grinding, the minimum air-coal ratio for pulverized coal preheating and the minimum manual air-coal ratio are selected, and the number of a coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio and the corresponding coal feeding ratio are determined; S2, primary air ratios A required for grinding and preheating of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio are calculated through the selected minimum air-coal ratios and the coal feeding ratio corresponding to the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio, a primary air ratio B for pulverized coal conveying is determined, the highest values of the primary air ratios A and the primary air ratio B are selected, and the minimum primary air ratio required for operation of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio is obtained; and S3, the output of the primary air fans is adjusted until the total primary air ratio of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio meets requirements of the minimum primary air ratio.
Owner:GUANGDONG ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Power grid coordination control method based on hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation

The invention provides a power grid coordination control method based on hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation. The method comprises the following steps of: predicting the photoelectricdaily output of photovoltaic power stations around a hydropower station, and obtaining a first photovoltaic daily output curve; obtaining a rated daily output curve of the hydropower station; establishing a hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation daily scheduling model, determining an objective function, a constraint condition, a first photovoltaic daily output curve and a rated daily output curve of the power station of the model, and obtaining a first hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation total output curve through the hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation daily scheduling model; obtaining the actual photoelectric daily output of the photovoltaic power station, and obtaining a second photovoltaic daily output curve; and generating a second hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementary total output curve through the hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation daily scheduling model on the basis of the rated daily output curve of the hydropower station and the second photovoltaic daily output curve, and iteratively adjusting the effective output of the hydropower station according to the first hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation total output curve, so as to make the shape of the second hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation total output curve to be consistent with that of the first hydroelectric power-photoelectricity complementation total output curve.
Owner:HAINAN POWER GRID CO LTD ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

Fuel cell electric vehicle integrated hydrothermal management system and control strategy

The invention provides a fuel cell electric vehicle integrated hydrothermal management system and a control strategy. An electronic water pump is sequentially communicated with a first three-way control valve, a cooling port of a motor, a first-stage intercooling device, an electronic heater, a deionizer, a cooling port of a fuel cell, an electronic thermostat, a second-stage intercooling device and a water tank to form a closed loop; the electronic thermostat selectively communicates the outlet of the fuel cell cooling port with the inlet of the secondary intercooling device or the inlet of the electronic water pump according to the temperature of the inlet of the electronic thermostat; and the hydrothermal controller obtains the detection values of a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a third temperature sensor and controls the electronic water pump, an electronic fan, an electronic heater, an electronic radiator, the first three-way control valve and the second three-way control valve. The system has the advantages of high power output, high variable load response speed, high working efficiency, high cruising ability and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Photovoltaic power station and hydropower station joint operation system and operation method

The invention provides a photovoltaic power station and hydropower station combined operation system. The system is established through the method which comprises the steps that first, the output feature of photovoltaic power generation is measured and analyzed; then the output feature of photovoltaic power generation and the power generation feature of a hydropower station are combined, and according to the water balance theory, the influence on a hydropower station downstream power station from established combined operation system is analyzed; the influence on a power grid from the system is analyzed again; the scale of a photovoltaic power station connected into the hydropower station is computed again, and the operation situation of a water-turbine generator set of the hydropower station in the combined operation system is analyzed; and finally the combined operation system is formed. The invention further provides an operation method of the combined operation system. By setting a control method that the hydropower station is used for compensating the photovoltaic power station, an AGC and AVC control method and a water balance testing method, the combined operation system operates. The advantages of high adjusting capacity and high adjusting speed of the hydropower station are used, the photovoltaic power station with high volatility is subjected to compensation, and the combined operation system can provide power for a power grid stably.
Owner:QINGHAI HUANGHE HYDROPOWER DEV

Power supply circuit and liquid crystal display

A power supply circuit includes first and second current sources, first and second switches, first and second comparators, a latch, a driver, first to the third resistors, a first capacitor, and first and second electric switches, wherein the grounding of the first current source is realized through the first switch and the first resistor, the first switch is controlled by a PWM signal, the grounding of the second current source is realized by the first capacitor, the first comparator is used to compare the voltage at the node between the first switch and the first resistor with the voltage of the first capacitor, the grounding of the second capacitor is also realized by the second switch, the second switch is controlled by a reverse PWM signal, the first comparator is connected with the driver through the latch to control the driver for PWM low level signal output, the second and third resistors are connected in series between a voltage output end and the grounding, the second comparator is used to compare the voltage at the node between the second and third resistors with a reference voltage, and the second comparator is connected the driver through the latch to control the driver for PWM high level signal output. The invention improves the system stability.
Owner:SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

A self-adaptive disturbance-free switching device for steam-driven induced draft fan in thermal power plant

The invention discloses a self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of a steam-driven induced draft fan in a heat-engine plant. The self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of the steam-driven induced draft fan in the heat-engine plant comprises a control signal main center device, an undisturbed switching unit, a stationary blade server, a rotating speed server, the induced draught fan and a small steam engine. The control signal main center device calls running data in a data collecting system of the heat-engine plant, and transmits the called running data to the undisturbed switching unit, the undisturbed switching unit carries out judgment of switching control over the opening degree of stationary blades of the induced draft fan and the rotating speed of the small steam engine on the received data, and transmits control instructions after the judgment to the stationary blade server and the rotating speed server, and the stationary blade server and the rotating speed server act according to the received control instructions to control the induced draught fan and the small steam engine respectively, wherein the stationary blade server is used for controlling the opening degree of the stationary blades of the induced draft fan, and the rotating speed server is used for controlling the rotating speed of the small steam engine. The self-adaptive undisturbed switching device of the steam-driven induced draft fan in the heat-engine plant is accurate, efficient and capable of carrying out automatic control according to the real-time running parameters of different induced draft fans and different heat-engine plants.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID +1

Transient Response Enhancement Control Circuit for Switching Power Supply

InactiveCN103427636BSolve the shortcomings of poor transient responseImprove transient responseApparatus without intermediate ac conversionControl signalComputer module
The invention relates to a switch power source technology, and discloses a transient response enhancement control circuit used for a switch power source. According to the technical scheme, the transient response enhancement control circuit used for the switch power source comprises a frequency divider module, a storage module and a comparator module. The frequency divider module is connected with driving signals of a high-end power tube of the switch power source and used for generating control signals according to the driving signals to control the storage module. The storage module is connected with a feedback current, and collects and stores the maximum value of the feedback current of the previous period under the control of the control signals. The comparator module is connected with the storage module and compares an instantaneous value of feedback voltage with the maximum value, when the instantaneous value of the feedback voltage is larger than the maximum value, the output signals of the comparator module turn over, and the high-end power tube of the switch power source is turned off. The transient response enhancement control circuit used for the switch power source effectively overcomes the defect that when the switch power source jumps into a light-load state from a heavy-load state, transient response is poor.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

A method and device for fast optimal control of primary air of a coal-fired generating set

ActiveCN107191964BMeet the minimum primary wind rate requirementsReduce outputAir supply regulationFuel feeding arrangementsCoal firedCoal fire
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for optimization control over primary air of a coal-fired generator set. By adoption of the method and device, the primary air ratios of all coal pulverizers are lowered, throttling loss of hot primary air is reduced, and output of primary air fans is reduced. The method for optimization control over the primary air of the coal-fired generator set comprises the steps that S1, highest values of the minimum air-coal ratio for raw coal grinding, the minimum air-coal ratio for pulverized coal preheating and the minimum manual air-coal ratio are selected, and the number of a coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio and the corresponding coal feeding ratio are determined; S2, primary air ratios A required for grinding and preheating of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio are calculated through the selected minimum air-coal ratios and the coal feeding ratio corresponding to the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio, a primary air ratio B for pulverized coal conveying is determined, the highest values of the primary air ratios A and the primary air ratio B are selected, and the minimum primary air ratio required for operation of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio is obtained; and S3, the output of the primary air fans is adjusted until the total primary air ratio of the coal pulverizer with the maximum coal feeding ratio meets requirements of the minimum primary air ratio.
Owner:GUANGDONG ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST ENERGY TECH CO LTD

A Fast Load Response LDO Based on Dual Power Rails

The invention relates to a fast load response LDO based on dual power rail power supply, which belongs to the technical field of power management. It includes an error amplifier, an output unit, a buffer unit, a clamp unit and a compensation unit. The drain of the power transistor in the output unit is connected to the second-stage power supply voltage, and its source outputs the output voltage of the LDO and passes through the first voltage dividing resistor and the second The series structure of the voltage dividing resistors is connected to the ground potential; the inverting input terminal of the error amplifier is connected to the feedback voltage, its non-inverting input terminal is connected to the reference voltage, its power supply terminal is connected to the first stage power supply voltage, and its ground terminal is connected to the ground potential; the buffer unit is connected to Between the output terminal of the error amplifier and the gate of the power tube, and the output voltage of the LDO is used as the reference ground; the clamping diode is used to clamp the output voltage of the error amplifier; the compensation unit is used to provide the pole and dynamic zero point of the output terminal of the error amplifier. The invention speeds up the response speed of the loop when undershooting by clamping the output voltage of the error amplifier and the grid terminal voltage of the power tube when overshooting, and has high stability.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

System and method for nuclear energy coupling chemical energy power generation based on two-circuit boiler

The invention discloses a nuclear energy coupled chemical energy power generation system and method based on a two-circuit boiler, comprising: the boiler is connected to a gas-molten salt heat exchanger to form a boiler primary circuit, and the gas-molten salt heat exchanger is connected to a cold molten salt The tank and the hot molten salt tank are connected respectively, and the cold molten salt tank and the hot molten salt tank are respectively connected to the molten salt superheated steam heat exchanger to form a boiler secondary circuit; the steam outlet of the nuclear island is divided into two paths, one of which is connected to A steam turbine with a base load is connected to the molten salt superheated steam heat exchanger; the steam outlet of the molten salt superheated steam heat exchanger is connected to a coupling steam turbine; the base load steam turbine drives the first generator to generate electricity, and the coupling steam turbine drives The second generator generates electricity; the invention makes full use of the characteristics of high specific heat capacity of special gas and heat storage of molten salt, which can shift the process time. While improving cycle thermal efficiency and power generation efficiency, it improves the safety of the coupling system operation and the protection against work changes. adaptability to the situation.
Owner:SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP

Power generation system and method based on coupling of nuclear energy and solar energy

The invention discloses a nuclear energy and solar energy coupling based power generation system and method. The nuclear energy and solar energy coupling based power generation system comprises a solar heat absorber; the solar heat absorber is connected with a cold molten salt tank and a hot molten salt tank; the cold molten salt tank and the hot molten salt tank are connected with a molten salt-superheated steam heat exchanger; a steam outlet of a nuclear island is divided into two paths, one path is connected with a steam turbine with a basic load, and the other path is connected with the molten salt-superheated steam heat exchanger; the steam outlet of the molten salt-superheated steam heat exchanger is connected with a steam turbine for coupling; the steam turbine with the basic load drives a first power generator to generate power; and the steam turbine for coupling drives a second power generator to generate the power. The nuclear energy and solar energy coupling based power generation system provided by the invention fully utilizes the characteristics of convenience in nuclear fuel transportation, larger energy density and the like and the characteristic that a temperature of 800 DEG C or above can be generated after solar light gathering, relatively low temperature steam (with the temperature being 300 DEG C or below generally), going out from the nuclear island, is heated to 400-700 DEG C, the circulation thermal efficiency is greatly improved, and thus the power generation efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP

Combined cycle peak and frequency regulation direct air cooling unit and operation method thereof

The invention discloses a combined cycle peak and frequency regulation direct air cooling unit and an operation method thereof. The combined cycle peak and frequency regulation direct air cooling unit comprises a direct air cooling unit and a combined cycle system, wherein a water feeding inlet of the combined cycle system is connected with a water feeding outlet of a direct air cooling condensing steam turbine unit; power outputs of the direct air cooling unit and the combined cycle system are connected with a power grid; and the adjustment means and capacity of the direct air cooling unit are increased, the fluctuation frequency of a steam admission adjusting valve of the steam turbine of the direct air cooling unit is reduced, and the operation safety and economical efficiency of the direct air cooling unit are improved. In a combined cycle system, a boiler following coordination control mode CCS-BF is adopted, the combined cycle system is small in size, small in inertia, fast in load response, relatively small in front pressure fluctuation and relatively small in energy loss; and through an adjusting mode of combining the combined cycle CCS-BF and the direct air cooling unit CCS-TF, the contradiction between economic operation and peak and frequency regulation capacity of the direct air cooling unit is effectively relieved, and the regulation efficiency and the regulation safety of the direct air cooling unit in a future high-frequency sub-wide load application scene are improved.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD
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