The present application belongs to the field of
coal-fired power generation and
energy storage technology, and particularly relates to a peak shaving device coupled with a
supercritical carbon dioxide energy storage system of a
coal-fired
power unit. The present application uses
supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2) as an
energy carrier to build a closed
Brayton cycle comprising a compressor, a
turbine, a
heat exchanger and a
storage tank, thereby improving the cycle
thermal efficiency of the
energy storage medium, avoiding the risks of solidification, leakage and
corrosion of the working medium, and improving the safety of
system operation. The device directly communicates the hot side inlet of the first
heat exchanger with the inlet of the high-pressure cylinder of the
coal-fired
power unit, directly heats the sCO2 compressed by the compressor with high-temperature and high-pressure steam at the highest parameter of the boiler outlet, and does not need to be supplemented with heating. The
waste heat of the sCO2
turbine exhaust is used to heat the feed water at the outlet of the
deaerator and the condensate water at the outlet of the condensate water pump in sequence through the designed second and third heat exchangers, thereby reducing the amount of steam originally required to be extracted by the
steam turbine and greatly increasing the power generation.