The invention provides a surface
nitriding treatment
seawater corrosion-resistant wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
metal surface treatment.The preparation method specifically comprises the steps that firstly,
carbonyl iron powder is pretreated, specifically, acid
pickling is conducted to remove surface impurities and an
oxide layer, and then the
carbonyl iron powder is subjected to surface
nitriding treatment; and cleaning residual acid liquor and other soluble impurities with water. And then the pretreated
carbonyl iron powder is placed in a
nitriding furnace to be subjected to surface nitriding treatment, and after nitriding treatment is completed, heat treatment and
surface modification treatment are conducted. And complicated
chemical reaction and high-
temperature treatment are abandoned, so that the production cost is reduced. After nitriding treatment, a compact
iron nitride protection layer is formed on the surface of the carbonyl
iron powder, so that the
corrosion resistance of the carbonyl
iron powder material in a marine environment is enhanced, the electromagnetic property of the carbonyl
iron powder material is optimized, and the
thermal stability and the
electromagnetic wave absorption efficiency are improved.