The invention discloses a box carrying clamp. The box carrying clamp is characterized by comprising a handle, an upper shell, an upper ratchet wheel, an upper cover, a reset spring, a lower ratchet wheel, a lower shell, a push rod, a main spring, a transverse rod, a left clamping assembly and a right clamping assembly. According to the box carrying clamp, through a ratchet wheel mechanism and a connecting rod mechanism, conversion from vertical displacement to horizontal displacement is achieved, and through the ingenious design of the ratchet wheel mechanism, the whole mechanism has self-locking performance; moreover, through the design, during carrying, the weight of goods is mainly borne on the shells of the clamp, thus the internal movement mechanism is stressed little, and the size and weight of the internal mechanism are reduced; meanwhile, the ratchet wheel mechanism can well adapt to repetition in the carrying process, the using frequency is high, the connecting rod mechanism is compact in structure, mature and simple, parts are easily machined and conveniently replaced, and the economical performance and reliability are greatly improved.