The invention discloses a cross-wedge rolled piece machining device. The cross-wedge rolled piece machining device comprises a material inspection position, a sawing machine, a medium-frequency induction electric furnace, a cross-wedge rolling mill, a cooling and transporting device and a hydraulic straightening mechanism, wherein a cross-wedge rolled piece sequentially passes through the materialinspection position, the sawing machine, the medium-frequency induction electric furnace, the cross-wedge rolling mill, the cooling and transporting device and the hydraulic straightening mechanism.The invention further provides a cross-wedge rolled piece machining method. The cross-wedge rolled piece machining method comprises the following steps that material inspection is conducted; blankingis conducted, specifically, the sawing machine is used to disintegrate a workpiece; heating is conducted, specifically, a medium-frequency heating furnace is used to conduct heating treatment on the workpiece; rolling forming is conducted, specifically, the cross-wedge rolling mill is used to conduct rolling forming, and then the cooling and transporting device is used to transport the workpiece to the sawing machine and remnant removing is conducted; and straightening is conducted, specifically, a hydraulic straightening machine is used to conduct straightening. The cross-wedge rolled piece machining device has the beneficial effects that positioning disintegration is conducted through the sawing machine, the disintegration precision is improved, the workpiece is prevented from deviatingthrough a positioning device of the cross-wedge rolling mill, the cooling and transporting device enables cooling and transporting to be conducted simultaneously, the time is saved, through the self-made hydraulic straightening mechanism, the straightening precision is high, and the reliability is high.