32results about How to "Raise the minimum" patented technology

A method for performing calculation operations uses a pipelined calculation device comprising a group of at least two pipeline stages, at least one data interface for input of data, and at least one data interface for output of data. The pipeline stages include at least one data interface for input of data and at least one data interface for output of data. Data for performing a first and a second calculation operation is input to the device. In the first calculation operation, output data of at least one pipeline stage is stored into a memory. In the second calculation operation the stored data is used as input data to a pipeline stage. The invention further relates to a system and a device, in which the method is utilized.

The invention discloses a multi-UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) cooperation path planning method based on an ant colony algorithm. The method comprises the following steps of (1) analyzing a UAV flight environment, and building environment modeling based on a Voronoi diagram; (2) calculating consideration of an edge in the environment modeling based on the Voronoi diagram; (3) utilizing the ant colony algorithm to plan an initial path for a UAV; (4) smoothing the initial path of each UAV to judge whether cooperation is achieved or not, and carrying out corresponding operation according to the results. According to the multi-UAV cooperation path planning method based on the ant colony algorithm provided by the invention, multiple different kinds of unmanned aerial vehicles are mutually cooperated, intelligently and autonomously adapt to complicated and changeable war environment factors, and dynamically adjust self-strategies so as to cooperatively accomplish the combat mission.

In a packet transfer method, a packet to be transferred to a destination access network is generated and transmitted to a transmission-source packet transfer apparatus connected to the transmission-source access network. The packet is converted into a superpacket having a length n times (n is an integer of 2 or more) larger than a fixed-length cell as a switching unit of a relay apparatus arranged on a network serving as a backbone, and sent to the network. The superpacket is relayed using the relay apparatus and transferred to a destination packet transfer apparatus connected to the destination access network. The packet generated by the transmission-source access network is reassembled on the basis of the superpacket transferred from the network, and sent to the destination access network. A packet transfer apparatus and packet communication system are also disclosed.

The invention discloses a super-junction device. A charge flowing region comprises a super-junction structure consisting of a plurality of alternately arranged N-type columns and P-type columns; the N-type columns have two or more widths; backward voltages required for completely exhausting the N-type columns with different widths are different, so that backward voltages corresponding to capacitance minimum values of super-junction units consisting of the N-type columns with different widths are different; and the number of the widths of the N-type columns is set to be two or more, so that the backward voltages corresponding to the capacitance minimum values of the super-junction units are mutually staggered, the super-junction units with the capacitance values greater than the capacitance minimum values always exist under any backward voltage, and the integral capacitance minimum value of the super-junction structure of the charge flowing region is increased and greater than the superposition of the capacitance minimum values of the super-junction units. The invention furthermore discloses a manufacturing method for the super-junction device. According to the super-junction device and the manufacturing method, the capacitance minimum value of the super-junction structure can be increased, the strong voltage change in a switch can be reduced, electromagnetic interference performances of a circuit and a system can be improved, so that the device is easy to use.

The invention comprises an apparatus 10 and a method 100 for automatically lysing, extracting and purifying biomolecules 28. As the central technology for purifying the biomolecules magnetizable particles 35 and an adapted magnet device 40 are used for binding and transferring the particles 35. The apparatus 10 comprises a highly efficient incubation unit 60 with options for upscaling the maximum sample amount. Furthermore the apparatus 10 in particular comprises a group of magnetizable pins 40 as transport magnets and furthermore counter magnets 50 which are arranged on the cavities 20, in which solutions 30 with the biomolecules 28 to be lysed and magnetizable particles 35 are disposed. The use of counter magnets 50 improves the quality of the eluate. Furthermore the invention comprises a fully automatic system 800 and a method 100 for controlling the process steps and the selection of the reagents and the aids (e.g. magnetizable particles 35) on the basis of automatically detected information, such as gathered e.g. from the loaded samples and / or from the used reagents. The automated overall system 800 in particular fulfils the requirements of medical diagnostics.

This invention relates to impulse frequency modulation DC / DC lift converter, which comprises the following parts: logic control module to generate one impulse frequency switch signals for DC / DC conversion; feedback network circuit to generate feedback signals; error amplifier circuit to amplify the feedback voltage and base voltage; low pass voltage current conversion module to filter high frequency part to supply conversion induction current; CS signal generation circuit to test difference between feedback voltage and basic voltage to change logic control module; ICU signal generation circuit.

A periodic quiet interval is provided for base stations attempting to access a shared transmission medium in NR-U. The base station activates a quiet interval at a periodic interval and transmits on the medium based on the quiet interval. The base station may reduce a Tx power, not transmit, and / or may increase a minimum value of a contention window for BEB during the quiet interval. The base station may receive a request from a second base station to activate the quiet interval, and may determine if a Tx power of the base station is larger than the maximum Tx power of the second base station. The base station may also receive the request as relayed through a UE. The quiet interval can thus ameliorate a starvation effect of BEB in NR-U by allowing base stations with smaller Tx power greater opportunity to control the medium while maintaining BEB in NR-U.

The present invention discloses a super junction device. P-type columns of at least one super junction unit are internally provided with N-type electric field barrier layers, and the N-type electric field barrier layers are configured to segment the P-type columns into first and second P-type columns which are respectively located at the top portions and the bottom portions of the electric field barrier layers; the N-type electric field barrier layers are configured to realize segmentation exhaustion of super junction structures at a top portion and a bottom portion; when a source-drain voltage of a super junction device is smaller than or equal to a first voltage value, the super junction structure at the top portion is only exhausted; and when the source-drain voltage of the super junction device is larger than the first voltage value, the super junction structures at the top portion and the bottom portion are exhausted. The present invention further discloses a manufacturing methodof a super junction device. According to the invention, a gate-drain capacitance and the minimum value of the gate-drain capacitance can be improved to effectively reduce the electromagnetic interference performance of the device in an application circuit and effectively reduce current and voltage overshoot caused by the device in the application circuit, reversely recovered soft factors of the device can be increased, and a breakdown voltage of the device can be maintained.

The invention discloses a high-power gain optical fiber capable of simultaneously inhibiting mode instability and a nonlinear effect. The optical fiber is a double-cladding layer and sequentially comprises a fiber core and an inner cladding layer from inside to outside, the fiber core is doped with ytterbium or other rare earth ions to serve as a gain medium, the inner cladding layer is a quartz cladding layer, and the diameter value of the fiber core is 15-100 microns; the numerical aperture NA of the fiber core ranges from 0.01 to 0.1; the cross section of the inner cladding is a regular octagon; the value of the diameter of the inner cladding is 300-1200 microns; the cladding pumping absorption coefficient@915 nm is 0.2 to 1.0 dB / m; the optical fiber is bent and coiled, and the bendingradius is between 2.5 cm and 80 cm. According to the invention, the parameters influencing the thresholds of the nonlinear effect and the mode instability effect in the optical fiber are substituted into the theoretical model for calculation; in combination with the existing process level and experimental conditions, optical fiber parameters and bending radiuses capable of meeting the requirementsof a high-power optical fiber laser and inhibiting gains of a nonlinear effect and a mode instability effect at the same time are selected, and the mode instability threshold and the nonlinear effectthreshold are changed at the same time, so that the maximum output power of the optical fiber is improved.

The invention relates to systems and methods for effective production and use of microorganisms and / or the fermentation broth in which they are produced. Advantageously, the system is cost-effective, scalable, quick, versatile, efficacious, and helpful in reducing resistance to chemical compounds and residue that concerns consumers.

The invention discloses an active shape control structure for a cable network with a positive Gaussian curvature. During the active replacement work, a total strain epsilon a of a surface cable is equal to the sum of an initial strain epsilon 0 in an initial reference state and an active replacement strain epsilon d during the work, namely, epsilon a=epsilon 0+epsilon d. Because the active replacement work can be normally carried out in the shape control structure of the cable network within a certain allowable temperature difference range, the active replacement strain epsilon d comprises a stress-strain increment delta epsilon e and a temperature strain epsilon T, namely, epsilon d=delta epsilon e+epsilon T. As a result, during the active replacement work, a total stress-strain of the surface cable epsilon e=epsilon 0+delta epsilon e=epsilon 0+epsilon d-epsilon T. During the replacement between the reference condition and some operating condition, the active replacement strain of the surface cable epsilon d is a fixed value unrelated to the load, the specification and the elasticity modulus of the surface cable and the like. According to the invention, an optimization design method based on the initial reference condition is provided, and can rapidly optimize the initial pretension of an inhaul cable in the initial reference state, determine the specification of the inhaul cable and meet the performance requirement in the operating condition of the active replacement.

A thick steel sheet according to the present invention has a specified chemical composition and contains oxides, wherein constituent elements for the oxides excluding oxygen fulfil the formulae: 2% < Ti < 40%, 5% < Al < 30%, 5% < Ca < 40%, 5% < REM < 50%, 2% < Zr < 30% and 1.0 ≤ REM / Zr in mass%, and wherein, among the particles of the oxides, the number of particles each having an equivalent circle diameter of less than 2 μm is 300 particles / mm2 or more and the number of particles each having an equivalent circle diameter of 2 μm or more is 100 particles / mm2 or less, and wherein, among particles of a Ti nitride, the number of particles each having an equivalent circle diameter of 1 μm or more is 7 particles / mm2 or less and the number of particles each having an equivalent circle diameter of 20 nm or more is 1.0 × 106 particles / mm2 or more, and wherein the relational formula: |da-df| / da ≤ 0.35 is fulfilled.

The invention provides a stator punching sheet and an electric motor. The stator punching sheet comprises an annular stator yoke and a plurality of stator teeth connected with the annular stator yoke, wherein the plurality of stator teeth are arranged along a radial direction of the annular stator yoke. Each stator tooth comprises a first tooth boot part and a second tooth boot part, and the first tooth boot part and the second tooth boot part are asymmetrically arranged relative to a central line of the stator tooth. Because the tooth boot parts of each stator tooth of the stator punching sheet adopt an asymmetric structure, magnetic flux can be improved in electric motor rotation processes when output torque of the electric motor is minimum; minimum value of electromagnetic torque of the electric motor can be improved, maximum value of the electromagnetic torque of the electric motor cannot be affected, mean value of the electromagnetic torque can be improved, and the asymmetric tooth boot structure is advantaged by capability of further lowering torque pulsation compared with a symmetric tooth boot structure.

The invention discloses a welding method of super duplex stainless steel 2507. The method comprises the steps that semi-automatic GMAW is adopted; a welding material adopted in welding is a solid welding wire; protection gas adopted in welding is mixed gas including 75% of argon and 25% of helium; a welding groove is ground into a double-face V shape; oil dirt and water within the 25 mm range of the interior and the two sides of the groove are cleaned; the numbers of the welding layers of the welding groove is 4, 3, 2, 1, 5, 6 and 7 from top to bottom, and according to the welding parameter table, welding is carried out as the specific welding method; the temperature between welding layers is controlled to below 100 DEG C; the welding line energy is controlled to 9.0 to 10.5 Kj / cm. Throughthe method, the tensile strength and the low-temperature impact toughness of a welding line joint can be improved, plasticity and corrosion resistance are excellent, welding line metal and base metalare well fused, the welding material utilization rate is obviously improved, energy saving effect is improved, generation of harmful smoke is reduced, and stability and reliability of welding line joint quality are ensured.

The present invention relates to a method for performing calculation operations using a pipelined calculation device comprising a group of at least two pipeline stages. The pipeline stages comprise at least one data interface for input of data and at least one data interface for output of data. In the method, data for performing calculation operations is input to the device. Selective data processing is performed in the calculation device, wherein between at least one input data interface and at least one output data interface a selection is performed to connect at least one input data interface to at least one output data interface for routing data between at least one input data interface and at least one output data interface and for processing data according to the selection. The invention further relates to a system and a device in which the method is utilized.

Methods of radiotherapy planning and delivery are disclosed in which a radiation beam is directed towards a time-averaged mean position of the target during radiation-on. In addition, the radiation beam is gated to deliver radiation to the target only when the target is within a treatment volume centered on the mean position. Treatment plans according to embodiments of the present invention result in low doses to the surrounding healthy tissue, but high duty cycles and quicker treatment times.

An apparatus for transporting sheets into a fixed image reading position has a drive roller and a pad. The pad has a lower layer made of a flexible material and an upper layer provided on the lower layer and made of rigid material in the form of film with a kinetic friction coefficient of 0.2 or less. The is biased to the drive roller so that the upper layer contacts a peripheral surface of the drive roller to form a nipping region between the drive roller and the pad by a compressive deformation of the flexible lower layer of the pad.

The invention provides a switched reluctance motor, which includes a stator and a rotor, the stator includes an outer stator and an inner stator, coils are wound around the teeth of the outer stator and the teeth of the inner stator, the outer The coils of the stator are independent from the coils of the inner stator, the rotor is arranged between the inner stator and the outer stator, and the rotor includes salient pole teeth of the inner layer and salient pole teeth of the outer layer; the outer layer The salient pole teeth interact with the teeth of the outer stator, and the inner salient pole teeth interact with the teeth of the inner stator. The switched reluctance motor of the present invention improves the minimum value of the motor torque through the independent connection and independent control of the coils on the outer stator and the coils on the inner stator, thereby reducing the motor's rotational speed without sacrificing the efficiency of the motor. Torque ripple is reduced by more than 30%. At the same time, the flexibility of motor control is enhanced, and the power density of the motor is improved.

The invention provides an electric-thermal-hydrogen comprehensive energy system operation mode optimization design method, which comprises the following steps of: 1, acquiring electric-thermal-hydrogen isolated island direct current micro-grid information at the current moment, and 2, judging the redundant state of each energy storage unit; thirdly, the output in the first step and the output in the second step serve as input, the maximum value and the minimum value of the fan mode switching boundary are calculated, and the fan unit control mode at the t + 1 moment is judged; and 4, setting the operation mode and the optimal output of each unit of the system. According to the method, the operation mode design of the electric heating combined island micro-grid with renewable energy access in a strong uncertainty scene can be efficiently provided, the control mode and the corresponding switching condition of each unit in the system can be quickly and accurately judged, and the optimal output of each unit in the system is solved by optimizing the objective function; the safe and stable operation of the system in a strong uncertainty scene is guaranteed, the operation cost of the system is reduced, and the economical efficiency and the energy utilization efficiency of electric-heat combined comprehensive energy are improved.

The invention provides a power factor correction circuit, which comprises a THD correction circuit, the THD correction circuit comprises a compensation voltage source generation circuit and a compensation current limiting circuit, and the first input end of the THD correction circuit is used for accessing a first input signal; and the second input end of the THD correction circuit is used for being connected with the output end of a peak current detection unit of the power factor correction circuit, and the output end of the THD correction circuit is used for being connected with a logic circuit of the power factor correction circuit. The compensation voltage source generation circuit is used for generating a negative compensation voltage source and providing the negative compensation voltage source for the compensation current limiting circuit, and the compensation current limiting circuit is used for limiting the magnitude of compensation current. According to the invention, the minimum value of the inductive current of the power factor correction circuit is increased through the compensation current, the distortion influence of the negative current on the input current in the power factor correction circuit is reduced, and the THD value of the power factor correction circuit can be obviously reduced.

The thick steel plate of the present invention satisfies the prescribed chemical composition and contains constituent elements other than oxygen, by mass %, which satisfy 2%<Ti<40%, 5%<Al<30%, 5%<Ca<40%, 5%<REM<50%, 2%<Zr<30%, 1.0≤REM / Zr oxides, among the oxides, there are 300 pieces / mm in which the equivalent circle diameter is less than 2μm 2 Above, there are 100 pieces / mm if the equivalent circle diameter is 2 μm or more 2 Below, there are 7 Ti nitrides with an equivalent circle diameter of 1 μm or more / mm 2 Below, the equivalent circle diameter of 20nm or more exists 1.0×10 6 piece / mm 2 above, and satisfy the relation |da‑df| / da≤0.35.

A fibrous slurry refiner includes a casing, a rotor secured to a rotor shaft, and first and second pluralities of grinding surfaces. The rotor is disposed within the casing and is rotatable via the rotor shaft. The first plurality of grinding surfaces is secured to the rotor, and the second plurality of grinding surfaces is disposed facing the first plurality of grinding surfaces and fixed in the casing. An inlet plate for each of the plurality of grinding surfaces directs the fibrous slurry toward a set of facing first and second grinding surfaces and imparts a rotary flow to the fibrous slurry.

This invention relates to impulse frequency modulation DC / DC lift converter, which comprises the following parts: logic control module to generate one impulse frequency switch signals for DC / DC conversion; feedback network circuit to generate feedback signals; error amplifier circuit to amplify the feedback voltage and base voltage; low pass voltage current conversion module to filter high frequency part to supply conversion induction current; CS signal generation circuit to test difference between feedback voltage and basic voltage to change logic control module; ICU signal generation circuit.

The present invention discloses a super junction device. P-type columns of at least one super junction unit are internally provided with N-type electric field barrier layers, and the N-type electric field barrier layers are configured to segment the P-type columns into first and second P-type columns which are respectively located at the top portions and the bottom portions of the electric field barrier layers; the N-type electric field barrier layers are configured to realize segmentation exhaustion of super junction structures at a top portion and a bottom portion; when a source-drain voltage of a super junction device is smaller than or equal to a first voltage value, the super junction structure at the top portion is only exhausted; and when the source-drain voltage of the super junction device is larger than the first voltage value, the super junction structures at the top portion and the bottom portion are exhausted. The present invention further discloses a manufacturing methodof a super junction device. According to the invention, a gate-drain capacitance and the minimum value of the gate-drain capacitance can be improved to effectively reduce the electromagnetic interference performance of the device in an application circuit and effectively reduce current and voltage overshoot caused by the device in the application circuit, reversely recovered soft factors of the device can be increased, and a breakdown voltage of the device can be maintained.

The invention discloses an active shape control structure for a cable network with a positive Gaussian curvature. During the active replacement work, a total strain epsilon a of a surface cable is equal to the sum of an initial strain epsilon 0 in an initial reference state and an active replacement strain epsilon d during the work, namely, epsilon a=epsilon 0+epsilon d. Because the active replacement work can be normally carried out in the shape control structure of the cable network within a certain allowable temperature difference range, the active replacement strain epsilon d comprises a stress-strain increment delta epsilon e and a temperature strain epsilon T, namely, epsilon d=delta epsilon e+epsilon T. As a result, during the active replacement work, a total stress-strain of the surface cable epsilon e=epsilon 0+delta epsilon e=epsilon 0+epsilon d-epsilon T. During the replacement between the reference condition and some operating condition, the active replacement strain of the surface cable epsilon d is a fixed value unrelated to the load, the specification and the elasticity modulus of the surface cable and the like. According to the invention, an optimization design method based on the initial reference condition is provided, and can rapidly optimize the initial pretension of an inhaul cable in the initial reference state, determine the specification of the inhaul cable and meet the performance requirement in the operating condition of the active replacement.