The invention relates to a reverse osmosis water producer, a reverse osmosis water production method and a method for cleaning and maintaining the reverse osmosis water producer. The reverse osmosis water producer comprises a preprocessing system, a reverse osmosis filtration system, a mixing system, a cleaning system, an immersion maintenance system and a finished product accumulating system, wherein the preprocessing system comprises a priming pump, a preprocessing water inlet pipeline, a reverse flushing pipeline and preprocessing filtration facilities, the reverse osmosis filtration system comprises a high-pressure pump, a reverse osmosis membrane filter, a water production pipeline and a discharge pipeline, the mixing system comprises a buffering water accumulation tank, a pressurizing pump and a mixing pipeline, the cleaning system comprises a cleaning tank, a cleaning pipeline and a circulation pump, the immersion maintenance system comprises an immersion maintenance tank, an immersion maintenance pipeline and a pressure difference check pipeline, the volume of the buffering water accumulation tank is larger than that of the cleaning tank, and the volume of the cleaning tank is larger than that of the immersion maintenance tank. The invention has reasonable design, scientific structure, compact arrangement, integrated technology, good water quality, convenient and effective maintenance, low price, safety and convenience.