The invention discloses a multi-target
telemetry ground station digital acquisition method, a multi-target
telemetry ground station receiving method and a multi-target
telemetry ground station digitalacquisition device. The multi-target telemetry ground
station digital acquisition method comprises the following steps of: carrying out LNA amplification on each path of multiple paths of
radio frequency signals received by an array antenna; dividing each path of signals into multiple paths of sub-signals through a one-to-many power divider; performing band-pass filtering
processing on each pathof sub-signals to form a plurality of sub-bands; performing AGC control on each sub-band independently so as to adjust the size of a
target signal; performing down-conversion and AD acquisition on thesignal which has been subjected to AGC adjustment so as to convert the
signal into a
digital signal, and outputting the
digital signal, enabling an FPGA to preprocess the
digital signal, outputting the preprocessed digital
signal to a beam forming module through optical fibers to process the digital
signal, then performing amplitude measurement, and feeding back the signal to AGC control, and performing airspace signal capture and tracking, and synthesizing synthesis signals for receiving and
demodulation. According to the multi-target telemetry ground
station digital acquisition method, themulti-target telemetry ground
station receiving method and the multi-target telemetry ground station digital acquisition device method of the invention, hardware design complexity is greatly reduced;each sub-band is independently controlled by the AGC, meanwhile, the method is suitable for receiving different preemptive interruption signals, different targets do not interfere with each other, theproblem that large signals submerge small signals due to far and near field effects is solved, and multi-
target signal receiving within the range of 1 km to 220 km is realized.