The invention belongs to the technical field of assisted
reproduction, and discloses an IVM serum-free culture solution based on
fetuin. The IVM serum-free culture solution comprises the following components: an IVM serum-free culture basic solution, 0-10 mg / mL of non-
typing fetuin, and the non-
typing fetuin comprises fetuin-A (fetuin-A) and fetuin-B (fetuin-B), and the IVM serum-free culture basic solution comprises the IVM serum-free culture basic solution and the non-
typing fetuin-A (fetuin-A) and the fetuin-B (fetuin-B), the IVM serum-free culture basic solution is prepared from 2.5 to 10 mM of
sodium pyruvate, 5 mg / mL of
human albumin, 10 ng / mL of
epidermal growth factor (EGF), 0.075 IU / mL of
follicle stimulating
hormone (FSH), 0.075 IU / mL of
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), an
amino acid composition, vitamins and inorganic salt. Experiments show that by adopting the formula, the maturation rate of oocytes can reach 95.55% + / -0.51%, the natural fertilization rate can reach 90.68% + / -1.12%, the
blastocyst rate can reach 85.02 + / -1.85%, the problems of cumulus expansion abnormity,
zona pellucida sclerosis (ZP2 abnormal
cutting),
embryo morphology abnormity and the like in a serum-
free system can be synchronously solved, the effect is superior to that of a single serum-B (10 [mu] g / mL) culture solution, a single serum-A (0.9 mg / mL) culture solution or a serum-containing culture solution, and serum
pathogen risks and ICSI operation dependence are avoided.