The invention discloses a CO2 well flooding oil casing pressure
intelligent control and anti-freezing and anti-blocking
system, and relates to the technical field of oil and gas
field development engineering.The CO2 well flooding oil casing pressure
intelligent control and anti-freezing and anti-blocking
system comprises the steps that a controller starts a self-checking program, loads a preset target pressure value, a preset temperature early warning threshold value and a preset ice blocking critical temperature parameter, completes initial configuration, and sends the initial configuration to the controller; zero calibration and precision
verification are carried out on the front-end
pressure sensor, the rear-end
pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, front-end
pressure data, rear-end
pressure data and temperature data are collected,
data filtering and abnormal value removing
processing are carried out, and the real-time temperature data and CO2
physical property parameters are obtained. According to the invention, hardware self-inspection and sensor precision calibration are realized through the controller initialization module, the
data acquisition module completes multi-
source data synchronous acquisition and filtering
processing, and the dynamic
risk assessment module based on an improved Span-Wagner equation and a
fuzzy logic algorithm can accurately calculate a CO2
phase change critical point and output a quantitative
risk index. The problems of energy waste and untimely freezing and blocking prevention caused by a traditional fixed threshold value method are solved.