The invention relates to a synchronous and load balancing
control system for the series operation of a plurality of alternating-current synchronous motors, belonging to the technical field of power
electron and alternating-current transmission. The synchronous and load balancing
control system comprises a speed sensor, a
position detector, alternating-current synchronous motors, excitation control devices, transducers, pulse triggering devices,
vector control systems, a load balancing control device and a synchronous combination control device and is characterized in that the alternating-current synchronous motors are all coaxially and rigidly connected in series with each other, a shaft is only provided with one
position detector and one speed sensor, and the alternating-current synchronous motors are all provided with the
independent vector control systems, the independent transducers, the independent excitation control devices and the independent pulse triggering devices. The invention sufficiently utilizes the
rapid response characteristics of current loops of the
vector control systems and ensures the load balancing and the
rapidity among the plurality of coaxial and serial alternating-current synchronous motors.