The invention relates to application of metabonomic technology in intrauterine
growth retardation, which is mainly characterized by starting from the view of
system biology (Cowley AW Jr.The elusive field of
systems biology. Physiol
Genomics.2004;16(3):285-286), and applying a magnetic
resonance spectroscopy technology based metabonomic method to seek a
nuclear magnetic resonance spectrogram capable of specifically reflecting the intrauterine
growth retardation in the
peripheral blood of an experimental pregnant animal or a pregnant woman so as to provide proofs for further diagnosing the intrauterine
growth retardation. The application comprises the following steps: during analysis, detecting a biological sample (comprising parent blood,
embryo blood and
amniotic fluid) of the pregnant animal or the pregnant woman in
normal pregnancy and intrauterine growth retardation experiment by using
nuclear magnetic resonance technology, acquiring a metabonomic
spectrogram, analyzing the metabonomic
spectrogram by using a
pattern identification method, determining the metabonomic change of the intrauterine growth retardation through analysis and comparison, and acquiring one or more (groups of)
nuclear magnetic resonance spectrograms for reflecting the intrauterine growth retardation from the metabonomic change so as to provide theoretical and experimental proofs for the subsequent further determination of a biomarker and the application of the metabonomic technology in the intrauterine growth retardation. The application has the advantages of high sensitivity, good specificity, early stage, non-invasion or micro-invasion and the like.