This invention provides a method for preparing a two-dimensional heterostructure catalytic material (Fe / Cu-TCPP / S-CN) composed of a self-assembled iron-
copper bimetallic
porphyrin hydrogen-bonded organic framework and
carbon nitride, and its application in photocatalytic synergistic activation of
persulfate (PMS) for the degradation of
bisphenol A (BPA), belonging to the field of environmental
pollution control technology. The material uses
urea and
melamine as precursors, and prepares a
carbon nitride support with abundant
nitrogen sites and a high specific surface area through mechanical mixing and high-temperature
calcination. Furthermore, an iron-
copper bimetallic
porphyrin is stably anchored to the
carbon nitride surface in the form of a
hydrogen-bonded framework through a self-
assembly strategy. Structural characterization shows that iron and
copper atoms are highly dispersed atomically within the
porphyrin ring, forming a unique two-site coordination structure. This configuration not only enhances the electronic
coupling between the
metal and the support, but also constructs a
superlattice interface with significant
quantum confinement effects through π–π stacking and van der Waals interactions, effectively promoting the spatial separation and directional migration of photogenerated carriers, providing an ideal
electron transport channel for PMS activation. This study successfully developed a highly efficient oxidation
system dominated by
singlet oxygen through the
rational design of a heterostructure of an iron-copper bimetallic porphyrin
hydrogen-bonded organic framework and carbon
nitride. This material exhibits excellent and stable
pollutant degradation performance under a wide
pH range (especially in alkaline environments), providing a new material platform and theoretical basis for developing advanced oxidation technologies suitable for complex real-world water bodies.