The invention relates to the technical field of
relay protection loop detection, and discloses a
relay protection loop fault detection method and
system, comprising
data acquisition,
data processing,
feature extraction, fault diagnosis and early warning and alarming. Multi-dimensional state data of current,
voltage, temperature and vibration are collected in real time,
wavelet filtering, mean or median filtering and normalization preprocessing are performed, comprehensive characteristic parameters are extracted in combination with
time domain and
frequency domain analysis and
wavelet packet
decomposition, a fault is accurately diagnosed and positioned through a fault diagnosis model, early warning and alarming are achieved based on graded thresholds, and the fault diagnosis accuracy is improved. The fault key information is synchronously transmitted to the operation and maintenance terminal,
database storage and display terminal display are matched, the problems of poor real-time performance, one-sided
feature extraction, no graded early warning and the like of traditional detection are effectively solved, the fault detection efficiency, the diagnosis accuracy and the operation and maintenance response speed are greatly improved, the operation risk of a power
system is remarkably reduced, and the safety and stability of the power
system are guaranteed.