The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-
engineering sewage processing, and concretely relates to a ladder-type composite constructed-
wetland apparatus for
processing low-
pollution water. The apparatus comprises an elevated water-distribution tank, a first-grade vertical-flow
constructed wetland, a second-grade composite vertical-flow
constructed wetland, a third-grade subsurface-flow
constructed wetland and an anaerobic water-collecting tank; the elevated water-distribution tank is a cavity with a sealed top end, the cavity is inside paved with a filler, and a water-collecting
pipe net is arranged close to the bottom; ecological plants are grown surfaces
layers of the first-grade vertical-flow constructed
wetland, the second-grade composite vertical-flow constructed
wetland and the third-grade subsurface-flow constructed wetland, matrix and fillers are used to pave in inner
layers of the three kinds of constructed wetlands, and water-collecting
pipe nets are arranged at bottom
layers of the three kinds of constructed wetlands; and the anaerobic water-collecting tank is an underground facility, the top end is provided with a cover, and the inner layer is paved with a soft filler. The beneficial effects comprise that the apparatus is high in decontamination efficiency, low in occupied
land area and construction cost, low in
anaphase management cost and simple to operate, and is suitable for
processing of rural domestic
sewage and low-
pollution water.