The invention discloses a self-cleaning concealed diversion canal for the water conservancy project. The self-cleaning concealed diversion canal comprises a canal body, a floating plate, a threaded rod, a transverse shaft, a guide rail, a submersible motor, a storage box and a cover plate. A fixing block is fixedly mounted at the top of the canal body, the fixing block is movably connected with the end part of a rotating shaft, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the threaded rod is arranged on the side of the rotating gear, the threaded rod is movably mounted on a fixing frame, the threaded rod penetrates through the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the canal body. The self-cleaning concealed diversion canal for the water conservancy project is provided with a shielding structure, a water body can be effectively isolated from the external environment, the evaporation capacity is reduced, the water body is prevented from being polluted by the outside, the shielding structure can be automatically opened in cloudy and rainy days, water in the diversion canal is supplemented through rainwater, and the inner wall of the diversion canal can be automatically cleaned, so that the working intensity of maintenance personnel is reduced.