This invention discloses an adaptive thermally excited
infrared thermal wave nondestructive testing method and device. The method includes: querying a pre-stored
database based on the scanned position
signal to obtain the theoretical standard
energy distribution spectrum under the current
pose; triggering pre-aiming sensing; acquiring and generating the actual pre-aiming
energy distribution spectrum; comparing the two to calculate the actual energy non-uniformity, and comparing it with a preset threshold to decide whether to initiate compensation; driving the
actuator to perform physical adjustments and confirming the adjustments; and finally synchronously triggering the main thermal excitation and
infrared thermal
image acquisition. The device includes a scanning motion and
pose feedback module, a high-precision multispectral pre-aiming sensing module, an
intelligent decision-making and
synchronous control module, a finely adjustable main excitation execution module, and a
data management and
communication interface module. This invention can proactively correct the uneven excitation
energy distribution caused by scanning geometric changes from the physical source, significantly improving the quality and reliability of the detected image.