The invention discloses an electric spark-electrolysis combined machining device and machining method with a micro abrasive inward spraying function, and belongs to the field of micro-hole combined machining. The electric spark-electrolysis combined machining method with the micro abrasive inward spraying function is combined with abrasive grinding, electric spark corrosion and electrolytic corrosion, work liquid is sprayed out of a tube electrode with a certain pressure, the abrasive continuously impacts a workpiece, through the grinding effect, the surface insulation coating material is removed, after a metal matrix is exposed, the tube electrode is continuously fed, when the gap between the end face and the workpiece is smaller than the electric spark discharge gap, electric spark discharging appears in the end face and the workpiece under the high-pressure pulse effect, and high-speed punching is carried out; when the gap between the electrode side wall and the hole wall is largerthan the electric spark discharge gap, electrolysis corrosion removing is executed in the electrode side wall and the hole wall under the low-pressure pulse effect, the hole wall re-cast layer is removed, in the machining process, the abrasive is continuously supplied, machining efficiency is improved, small hole one-time rapid forming machining is achieved, operation is easy, and machining efficiency is high.