This invention relates to the field of
composite material technology and discloses a crack-resistant and wear-resistant paint and its preparation method. The method includes pretreatment of fillers, preparation of modified
resin matrix,
grinding of dispersing aids, crosslinking and curing stages, and aging treatment. By
plasma activation treatment of
ceramic microspheres, the surface activity of the filler is enhanced, and its interfacial compatibility with the
resin matrix is improved, avoiding early
cracking of the
coating due to poor
interfacial bonding. At the same time, the activated filler and nano-
alumina form a gradient-dispersed reinforcing
network structure in the matrix, improving the overall density and
wear resistance of the
coating. A composite
system of
epoxy-modified
acrylic resin and
polyurethane prepolymer is used. Through the reaction of
isocyanate curing agents with the active groups in the resin during the crosslinking and curing stage, a stable structure is formed, enhancing the
toughness and adhesion of the paint film, thereby inhibiting
cracking and peeling of the
coating during use.