150results about How to "Fluffy and soft" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for dyeing and finishing pure-cotton high-count high-density fabric, which includes steps of singeing, cold dome, desizing and boiling-off, bleaching, mercerization, dyeing, moisture absorption and breath, no-iron sorting, tentering, pre-shrinking and packaging. The fabric dyed and finished by the present invention has advantages of high rebound, moisture absorption and breath, crease-resistance and soft feel.

The invention relates to a cotton padding, which comprises a cotton padding core, gauze screens and non-woven fabrics. Both upper surface and lower surface of the cotton padding core are provided with a layer of gauze screen and a layer of non-woven fabric in turn; the peripheries of the non-woven fabrics arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface are integrally quilted along the peripheral boundaries of the cotton padding core; the cotton padding core consists of the following components: cotton, hollow fibers, low-melting-point fibers and natural bamboo fibers; and the hollow fibers are at least one of far infrared hollow polyester short fibers, antibacterial polyester hollow fibers, bamboo carbon hollow polyester fibers, three-dimensional crimped hollow fibers and seven-hole polyester fibers. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing, opening, combing, processing by using a random roller, paving, compacting, processing at a constant temperature, shaping, laying a net, rubbing, and reshaping. The components are reasonably proportioned, the processing technology is simple, and the prepared cotton padding has the characteristics of no caking, bacteria resistance and inhibition, health care, moisture absorption and air permeability, and is soft and fluffy and suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a low-temperature dyeing and finishing technology of cottonette. The technology comprises the following steps: pretreatment; preshaping; modification treatment; dyeing; mordant removing; soaping; color fixing; post-treatment; drying; shaping; calendaring; rolling. According to the technology, pretreatment is carried out through the adoption of helicase and alpha-amylase, and modification treatment is carried out before dyeing, so that the property of the cottonette is fundamentally modified, and the dye-uptake of the fabric is increased; during the dyeing procedure, large quantities of alkaline substances and inorganic salt are not used, and a levelling agent, a low-temperature dyeing accelerant, a migration inhibitor and a dispersing agent are added, so that the dye uniformity is improved; during the whole dyeing process, the temperature is lower than 80 DEG C, and the dyeing process belongs to low-temperature dyeing, so that energy consumption is reduced; self-cleaning treatment is added in post-treatment, so that the self-cleaning capacity, wrinkle resistance and water washable firmness of the fabric are improved; post-treatment is carried out through the adoption of silk fibroin and sericin, so that the pilling resistance and antistatic property of the cottonette are improved; the whole technology is environment-friendly and free of pollution.

The invention provides a cold-proof fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, and is characterized in that the manufacturing method comprises the steps: water soluble fiber is taken as core yarn or spinning yarn, and cotton, wool, terylene or acrylic staple fibre is taken as outer wrapping fiber or winding fiber to be wrapped into core spun yarn or Sirofil yarn; the obtained core spun yarn or Sirofil yarn is utilized for weaving; and the water soluble fiber is the obtained fabric is dissolved by solution. The invention has the advantages of simple technology, easy realization, low cost price, fluffy and soft effect, good heat retention and excellent ventilation property.

The invention provides a low-temperature dyeing process of a fiber fabric. The low-temperature dyeing process comprises the processes of pretreatment, pre-sizing, dyeing, reduction clearing, fixing, softening treatment, drying, sizing, calendaring and rolling. In the dyeing process, the highest temperature does not exceed 100 DEG C, mild dyeing is carried out by using a gradual warming method and pH value regulation is carried out through a buffer solution, so that a proper acid environment required during the dyeing is satisfied and the dyeing effect is excellent; during the dyeing, a leveling agent is added to ensure that the dyeing is uniform; anhydrous sodium sulphate is added to postpone the dyeing process of the pigment and the temperature rises slowly at the same time, so that the uniform dyeing is ensured; a smoothing agent is added to prevent the scratching and local fibrillation; a penetrant and a diffusant are added to ensure that the penetration and the diffusion of the dyeing are relatively good; by means of the strict control in the aspects of temperature, acid, auxiliaries, time and the like, the low-temperature dyeing process of the fiber fabric has the advantages that the dyeing firmness is high, the dyeing is uniform, the dyeing stability is good and the effect is excellent at low temperature.

The invention provides a dyeing process of nylon fiber. The dyeing process comprises the following steps: pretreatment, presetting, dyeing soaping, color fixing, after finishing, drying, setting, calendering and winding. The dyeing process provided by the invention has the advantages that in the dyeing procedure, disperse dyes and acidic dyes are used for carrying out dyeing according to the own property of the nylon fiber, so that the dyeing effect is improved; the soaping and color-fixing processes are added, so that the dyeing firmness is good; in the color fixing process, environment-friendly formaldehyde-free TCD-R is adopted, and the fiber is dried in a step-by-step manner after color fixation, so that the firmness of the fiber is greatly improved; the after-finishing process is added, so that the color firmness and softness of the fabrics are improved and increased, the roughness of the fabrics is reduced, and further the fabrics are fluffy and elastic.

The invention relates to a red bean velvet healthcare functional fabric. The red bean velvet healthcare functional fabric is characterized by adopting the following technology (1) weaving into the fabric through all cotton combing yarns, processing through weak positive ion softening agent S200 after refining, bleaching and dying, performing napping processing on the front side and rear side through a sanding machine after preprocessing open width drying before napping and enabling the fabric speed to be 16 to 18 meters per minute and the rotary speed of a carbon brush hair roller to be 1800 to 2000 turns per minute; (2) sorting the red beam fabric in antibacterial agent, wherein the antibacterial agent comprises components of 1.5 to 5 % o.w.f (On weight the fabric) of nano-modification titanium dioxide, 2 to 5 % o.w.f of penetrating agent and 1 to 3 % of dispersing agent; (3) performing tentering sizing sorting; (4) performing organic silicon and organic fluorine sorting. The red bean velvet healthcare functional fabric has the advantages of not needing to adding extra chemical crosslinking agent, having an anti-bacterial function, being good in antibacterial performance, high in washing fastness, free of color change and fluffy and soft.

The invention relates to a porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn, a preparation method thereof, and equipment thereof. According to the invention, existing FDY production equipment is adopted. A raw material polyamide 6 is sliced and dried; an additive is added on line; the material is subject to screw extrusion and melt extrusion; the material is then cured with a gradually cooling manner and a circular air blow cooling manner; with a reasonably selected spinning temperature of 259-262 DEG C, an air temperature in the circular air blowing process of 19-23 DEG C, a humidity of 85-95%, an air velocity of 0.35-0.45m/s, an oiling and clustering position of 700-800mm, and a winding speed of 4100-4600m/min, the porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn product with a specification of 55dtex/144f-75dtex/144f is prepared. Flexible operation is adopted in the preparation method. The preparation method is advantaged in simple technology and low production cost. The product is advantaged in stable performance, good yarn evenness, and good coloration property.

The invention provides a process for dyeing a silk fabric. The process comprises the steps of pre-treatment, pre-shaping, modifying treatment, dyeing, soaping, color fixing, post-arrangement, drying, shaping, calendering and rolling. According to the method, the fabric is modified in advance by chitosan to improve the dyeing rate, and the difficulty of the subsequent dyeing step is reduced; in the dyeing step, the chitosan is used as a mordant, and mangosteen hull serving as a natural dye is used and is free of poison and environmentally friendly; the dyeing firmness is good by additionally arranging the soaping and color fixing steps, environment-friendly formaldehyde-free TCD-R is adopted in the color fixing step, color-fixed fibers are stepwise dried, so that the fiber firmness degree is greatly improved; the post-arrangement process is additionally added, so that the color firmness and softness of the fabric is improved, the roughness of the fabric is reduced, and the fabric is fluffy and elastic.

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for linen and cotton blended fiber fabric. The dyeing and finishing process comprises preprocessing, pre-sizing, modified processing, dyeing, mordant removing, soaping, color fixing, after finishing, drying, sizing, calendaring and rolling. Helicase, scouring enzyme and alpha-amylase are used for pretreatment, modification treatment is adopted before dyeing, the performance of linen and cotton blended fabric is modified fundamentally, and the dye-uptake rate is increased; the dyeing procedure does not require a large quantity of alkaline substances and inorganic salt, a leveling agent, substitutive alkali, a migration inhibitor and a dispersing agent are added, the dye uniformity is improved, environment pollution is avoided due to use of natural dye, and requirements for environmental protection are met; self-cleaning processing is added in the after finishing procedure, and the self-cleaning capacity, the crease-resistant performance, the washing resistance and the color fastness of the fabric are improved; crease-resistance finishing is added, and the crease-resistant performance of the fabric is improved; the whole process is environment-friendly and pollution-free.

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for polyamide fabric. The provided process comprises pretreatment, pre-setting, modified processing, dyeing, soaping, dye fixation, post-finishing, drying, setting, calendering and rolling. Supersonic waves are employed for pretreatment, fabric is subjected to low temperature plasma processing before the dyeing step, then 2,3-epoxy propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is employed for modification processing of the fabric, the dyeing degree of the fabric is raised, and difficulty of the subsequent dyeing step is lowered. During the dyeing step, a lot of alkaline substances and inorganic salt are not used, natural dyes are employed, colophony powder is added as a dye-fixing agent, the dye-fixing effect is enhanced, environment pollution is avoided, and green environmental protection requirements are met. Montmorillonite is employed for modification processing and flame retardation processing of the fabric, and thus the flame retardation of the fabric is high. Anti-yellowing reagents are used both in the pre-setting and setting steps, and thus the final fabric is not easy to turn yellow.

The invention relates to a method for fulfilling the fabric finishing and refining by use of biological enzyme in one time, which uses natural starch or converted starch or both starch and PVA as main sizing materials, wherein the fabric has good comfort, a puff and soft hand feeling, short technical process, simple device, little energy consumption, small polluted water and is suitable for mass production with good economy and social benefits.

The invention provides a staining method for aramid fiber. The staining method comprises the steps of preprocessing, preshaping, staining, reduction clearing, color fixing, soft processing, drying, shaping, calendaring and rolling. According to the staining method, DEET is added in to serve as a dye carrier, and the staining effect and efficiency are improved; meanwhile, substitute alkali is adopted to replace a conventional soda substance, and not only is the usage amount decreased, but also the color fixing effect is enhanced to enable the washability of the aramid fiber is further enhanced; the reduction clearing and color fixing processes are added, and therefore the staining fastness is good; green and environmental-friendly non-formaldehyde TCD-R is adopted in the color fixing process, the fiber is dried step by step after color fixing, and therefore the firmness of the fiber is greatly improved; the soft processing process is added, the color fastness and softness of fabric are improved, the roughness of the fabric is reduced, and therefore the fabric is fluffy and rich in elasticity.

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process of polyester and cotton blended fiber fabric. The process comprises pretreatment, presetting, modification treatment, dyeing, mordant removal, soaping, color fixing, after finishing, drying, sizing, calendaring and rolling. Snailase and alpha-amylase are adopted for pretreatment, modification treatment is adopted before dyeing, the polyester and cotton blended fabric is modified fundamentally, and the dye-uptake of the fabric is increased; in the dyeing procedure, fewer alkaline substances and inorganic salt are used, a dye leveler, substitution alkali, a migration inhibitor and a diffusant are added, the dye leveling performance is improved, natural dye is used, environmental pollution is avoided, and the environment-friendly requirement is met; self-cleaning treatment is added during aftertreatment, and the self-cleaning capacity, the crease-resistant performance, the wash durability and color fastness are improved; silk fibroin and sericin are adopted for afterfinish, and the anti-pilling performance and the antistatic performance of the fabric are provided; the whole process is environment-friendly and pollution-free.

The invention relates to a comfortable fabric with a moisture-absorbing, uniform-heating and warm-keeping structure and a weaving method of the comfortable fabric. First yarns, second yarns and thirdyarns are prepared by a knitting, weaving or multi-layer sewing weaving technology, the comfortable fabric sequentially comprising an inner moisture conducting layer, a heating layer and a warm keeping layer from inside to outside and having the moisture-absorbing, uniform-heating and warm-keeping structure is obtained, adjacent layers of the prepared fabric are attached to each other, and the inner moisture conducting layer is a fiber layer with a moisture conducting diffusion function; the heating layer is a fiber layer with moisture absorption, heating, moisture conduction and diffusion functions, and the warm-keeping layer is a fiber layer with a warm-keeping function. According to the fabric, the functional yarn fabric structure is matched and optimized so that the functional effectsof uniform moisture absorption, heating and warm keeping can be achieved; compared with the prior art, the fabric is larger in heating area and more uniform in heat distribution, the moisture absorption heating temperature rise value of the fabric far exceeds the standard requirement of the textile industry, the moisture absorption heating function is maximized, and the fabric is soft and fluffy in hand feeling and excellent in warm keeping and air permeability.

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for modal fabric. The process comprises the procedures of pretreatment, pre-setting, modification treatment, dyeing, soaping, fixation, after-finishing, drying, sizing, calendering and rolling. According to the invention, pretreatment is carried out by adopting ultrasonic wave, and a step of modification treatment is added; in the dyeing procedure, a base substituent SA is used, use of a large quantity of alkaline substances and inorganic salt is avoided, nature dye is adopted, and colophony powder is added as a fixing agent, so that the color fixing effect is enhanced, environmental pollution is avoided, and the requirement of green environmental protection is met; furthermore, montmorillonoid is adopted to carry out modification treatment and flame retardant treatment on the fabric, so that the flame retardancy of the fabric is high. According to the invention, a yellowing-resisting reagent is used in the procedures of pre-setting, sizing and after-finishing, so that the final fabric cannot become yellow easily.

The invention discloses a high-fixation high-flame retardation polyester fabric dyeing and finishing technology. The technology comprises pre-treatment, pre-setting, modification treatment, dyeing, soaping, dye fixation, after finishing, drying, setting, calendering and rolling. Supersonic wave is used for pre-treatment and a modification treatment process is used. In dyeing, a lot of alkaline substances and inorganic salts are avoided, natural dye is adopted and colophony powder is used as a dye-fixing agent so that dye fixation effects are improved, environmental pollution is avoided and environmental protection requirements are satisfied. Through modification and flame retardation treatment on the fabric by montmorillonite, fabric fire resistance is high. Through the dyeing and finishing technology, the high-fixation high-flame retardation polyester fabric is obtained.

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for a mulberry silk fabric. The process comprises the following steps: pretreatment; pre-setting; modification; dyeing; soaping; dye fixation; afterfinishing; drying; setting; calendering; and rolling. According to the invention, supersonic waves are used for pretreatment, and the step of modification is increased; and natural dyes instead of a great amount of alkaline substances and inorganic salts are employed in dyeing, and rosin powder is added as a fixing agent, so dye fixation effect is reinforced, environmental pollution is avoided, and requirements of greenness and environmental protection are met. Through treatment by using the process, the mulberry silk fabric with high rubbing fastness and high dye fixation degree can be obtained.

The invention discloses a polyamide fabric modifying, dyeing and finishing process. The process comprises the steps of pretreatment, pre-setting, modification treatment, dyeing, soaping, color fixing, after treatment, drying, setting, calendering and rolling. Helicase and alpha-amylase are adopted for carrying out pretreatment, mixed liquor of nanometer titanium dioxide, gamma-(2, 3-epoxypropoxy) trimethoxypropylsilane and caprolactam is adopted for modifying performance of polyamide fabric fundamentally, and the dye-uptake rate of the fabric is increased; in the dyeing working procedure, a large number of alkaline substances and inorganic salts are not used, a leveling agent and a dispersing agent are added, and dyeing levelness is improved; meanwhile, as rosin powder is added to serve as a color fixing agent, the color fixing effect is enhanced, environmental pollution is avoided, and the requirement for environmental protection is met; moreover, montmorillonite is adopted for carrying out modifying and flame retarding on the fabric, and therefore the fire retarding property of the fabric is high; anti-yellowing reagents are used in the presetting and setting steps, and therefore the final fabric is not prone to yellowing.

The invention discloses an industrial protection non-woven material and a manufacturing method of the industrial protection non-woven material. The industrial protection non-woven material comprises a PP spunbond non-woven fabric layer, an ES-mixed non-woven fabric layer and a PP melt-blown non-woven fabric layer sandwiched between the PP spunbond non-woven fabric layer and the ES-mixed non-woven fabric layer. Fire retardant mixtures of a first component are added to the PP spunbond non-woven fabric layer, and fire retardants of second components of different types are added to the PP melt-blown non-woven fabric layer. Mixed fibers of ES fibers, polyester fibers and viscose fibers are combed into a net to form the ES-mixed non-woven fabric layer. The industrial protection non-woven material has the moisture percentage similar to the moisture percentage of a human body, good gas permeability and soft and fluffy hand feelings, is comfortable to wear, has high tension stress and morphological stability in all directions, protects the structure of the melt-blown non-woven fabric layer and has the good inflaming retarding characteristic and the environment protection effect, and a guarantee is provided for the protection performance of the industrial protection non-woven material.

The invention discloses an efficient dyeing and finishing process for a chemical fiber fabric, which comprises the procedures of modification treatment, one-bath scouring dyeing, soaping, fixation, after finishing, drying, sizing, calendering and rolling. According to the invention, pretreatment is carried out by adopting ultrasonic wave; before the procedure of dyeing, the fabric is subjected to low-temperature plasma treatment, and then 2, 3-glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is adopted for carrying out modification treatment on the fiber fabric, so that the degree of dyeing of the fabric is increased, and the difficulty of subsequent dyeing step is lowered; since one-bath scouring dyeing is adopted, the efficiency is increased, and the cost is lowered; in the dyeing procedure, use of a large quantity of alkaline substances and inorganic salt is avoided, nature dye is adopted, and colophony powder is added as a fixing agent, so that the color fixing effect is enhanced, environmental pollution is avoided, and the requirement of green environmental protection is met; furthermore, montmorillonoid is adopted to carry out flame retardant treatment on the fabric, so that the flame retardancy of the fabric is high. According to the invention, a yellowing-resisting reagent is used in the procedure of sizing, so that the final fabric cannot become yellow easily.

The invention discloses a processing method of a wideband electromagnetic wave absorption suede fabric. The processing method comprises the following steps: weaving a dual-layer fabric by selecting and using conductive fiber blended yarns; diluting and uniformly mixing a wave absorbent with a flexible adhesive to prepare a wave absorption adhesive with good adhesion performance; soaking plush of a prepared one-sided suede fabric in the prepared wave absorption adhesive; performing pad-roll on the obtained suede fabric by a proper pressure and removing the excess wave absorption adhesive by extruding; baking the obtained suede fabric in a baking oven to prepare the special wideband electromagnetic wave absorption suede fabric. The wideband electromagnetic wave absorption suede fabric has the absorbed electromagnetic wave frequency range of 300 MHz to 40 GHz, can serve as an important biological health protection or facility safety protection product, and radically eliminates the harm caused by electromagnetic radiation.