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108 results about "AMI - Acute myocardial infarction" patented technology

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or heart attack appears when blood flow is suddenly cut off from the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. To recognize heart attack is possible by chest pain or discomfort which occurs in shoulders, arms, back and neck.

Prediction method and system for survival rate of acute myocardial infarction patients within 5 years

PendingCN112420196AReduce the risk of long-term survivalHealth-index calculationForecastingStatistical analysisEmergency medicine
The invention relates to a prediction method and system for the survival rate of an acute myocardial infarction patient within 5 years. The method comprises the steps: acquiring clinical data of the acute myocardial infarction patient during hospital admission; establishing a prediction model according to the clinical data, establishing a column diagram of the survival rate within 5 years, calculating a total risk score, and then calculating a prediction value of the survival rate of the patient within 5 years; and outputting a predicted value of the survival outcome occurrence probability ofthe patient within 5 years. External verification proves that the method is suitable for Chinese people, statistical analysis is carried out by combining various potential risk factors influencing poor prognosis such as hospitalization baseline vital signs of acute myocardial infarction patients, operations and drug intervention, laboratory examination and imaging examination, factors related to the survival rate within 5 years are screened out, a prediction system for the survival rate of the acute myocardial infarction patient within 5 years is established, and a risk quantitative value is provided for clinicians to predict the survival rate of the acute myocardial infarction patient within 5 years more comprehensively and accurately.
Owner:长沙市弘源心血管健康研究院

Acute myocardial infarction real-time early warning system based on wearable device

The invention provides an acute myocardial infarction real-time early warning system based on a wearable device. The acute myocardial infarction real-time early warning system comprises the wearable device, a mobile terminal and a cloud data processing module which is in communication connection with the wearable device and the mobile terminal; the wearable device is used for monitoring blood pressure, body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate and electroencephalogram; the cloud data processing module is used for calculating a physiological parameter score and a consciousness state score in real time, calculating a real-time dynamic acute myocardial infarction score and determining an acute myocardial infarction danger level; the mobile terminal is used for displaying the acute myocardial infarction danger level in real time and selecting an early warning mode for early warning. According to the acute myocardial infarction real-time early warning system based on the wearable device, real-time dynamic early warning is provided for high-risk groups with acute myocardial infarction, the situation that a patient cannot see a doctor in time in an emergency of an acute cardiac event is prevented, and the case fatality rate of acute myocardial infarction is reduced.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Manufacture method and use method of rat tracheal intubation equipment

The invention belongs to manufacture method and use method of rat tracheal intubation equipment, and particularly relates to a manufacture method and use method of tracheal intubation equipment of a rat acute myocardial infarction model. A needle core and an inner guide wire of the needle core are respectively a guide needle and a loach guide wire (Terumo super-slippery M-shaped loach guide wire in Japan) used for coronary artery intervention; the soft end of the guide wire penetrates through the tail end of the guide needle and is exposed from the head end of the guide needle by 0.4cm; and the redundant guide wire at the tail end of the guide needle is cut off. An outer-layer hose is prepared from an infusion needle of disposable venous infusion apparatus (Shanghai Youyu Medical EquipmentCo., Ltd., 0.5x20 infusion apparatus), wherein the length of the outer-layer hose is shorter than the length of a catheter needle by 0.3 cm, and the root of the hose is cut obliquely by a movable flap which accounting for 1/3 of the circumference of the hose. After anaesthesia, a rat is fixed and is subjected to skin preparation, a rat tongue is clamped out with a small tweezer, the tongue tip ispulled by a left hand, and a tracheal intubation pipe is hold by a right hand. A hard catheter needle at the head end of the tracheal intubation needle core is arranged at the root part of the rat tongue, and a trachea opening of the rat is searched by fine adjustment of the self-made tracheal intubation pipe under direct vision. The guide wire at the head end of the tracheal intubation pipe is sent in instantly when the trachea opening is opened, then the guide wire at the head end is inserted into the trachea opening by about 1cm through rotation, and the catheter needle is pulled out, wherein if the rat can breathe uniformly and smoothly, intubation is successful.
Owner:吴庆景 +1

Myocardial infarction treating cell preparation, preparation method and applications thereof

The present invention discloses a myocardial infarction treating cell preparation, a preparation method and applications thereof, wherein the main components in the cell preparation are CTs and BMSCs. According to the present invention, with the direct intracardiac injection or the interventional intracardiac injection of the cell preparation, by performing cell preparation transplantation on the ischemic area and ischemic margin area of the heart of acute myocardial infarction, the severely damaged cell network formed from CTs in the ischemic myocardium ischemic area can be effectively repaired and regenerated so as to repair the cell structure microenvironment beneficial for the regeneration of the infarcted myocardium, such that the regeneration of the infarcted myocardium is easily achieved; and after the transplantation treatment on the acute myocardial infarction, the effects in the fields of infarction area reducing, myocardial infarction heart cardiac function improving, ischemic myocardium fibrosis improving, ischemic area angiogenesis and marginal area angiogenesis promotion, infarcted heart pathological reconstruction improving and after-myocardial-infarction heart failure incidence reducing are superior to the effect of the current commonly-used separate BMSCs treatment.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY

Application of 5-bromo-2-(alpha-hydroxy amyl) sodium benzoate in medicine for curing cardiovascular disease

The invention discloses application of compound 5-bromo-2-(alpha-hydroxy amyl) sodium benzoate (BZP) in medicine for curing cardiovascular disease, and belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry. Experiments prove that BZP has a protective effect for acute and chronic myocardial ischemia reperfusion injuries of a mouse, so that the overall animal acute myocardial infarction area is reduced through BZP oral administration and intravenous injection, the myocardial infarction area of the acute ischemia reperfusion injury of the isolated perfusion heart of the mouse is reduced through BZP, the function of myocardial contraction is improved, and the haematological myocardial injury markers are reduced; moreover, the invention also relates to application for delaying a process of the conversionfrom myocardial hypertrophy to cardiac failure after chronic orally taken administration of BZP for acute myocardial infarction of the mouse and reducing ventricular remodeling caused by ischemic heart disease of the mouse, the therapeutic action of the cardiac function is improved obviously; moreover, the invention also relates to the transient effect of the compound BZP for reducing the blood pressure of the hypertension mouse (SHR mouse), and these results indicate that the BZP has effective research and development prospects of myocardial damage protection medicine for clinically acute and chronic myocardial infarctions.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1

Application of fasudil hydrochloride in preparation of medicament for promoting in-vivo survival and repair of mesenchymal stem cells and preparation of fasudil hydrochloride

The invention belongs to application of fasudil hydrochloride in preparation of a medicament for promoting in-vivo survival and repair of mesenchymal stem cells and a preparation of the fasudil hydrochloride, and provides application of fasudil hydrochloride in preparation of a medicament for promoting in-vivo survival and repair of mesenchymal stem cells, in particular application of fasudil hydrochloride in preparation of an auxiliary medicament for treating cardiovascular diseases by using mesenchymal stem cells and application in preparation of an auxiliary medicament for treating acute myocardium infarction by using mesenchymal stem cells. The formulation of the medicament containing the fasudil hydrochloride comprises capsules, tablets or injection. The application range of the fasudil hydrochloride is enlarged; and through the provided medicament, ROCK and downstream signals are directly inhibited, severe myocardial microenvironments of infarct post-inflammation, fibrosis and the like are improved, the in-vivo survival of transplanted cells is enhanced, the stem cells exert effects, the myocardium is repaired, the infarct area is reduced, and the cardiac function is improved.
Owner:FUWAI HOSPITAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DESEASE CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Preparation of lipoic acid-loaded nano material and application of lipoic acid-loaded nano material in acute myocardial infarction disease

The invention belongs to the technical field of biochemical medicines, and particularly relates to preparation of a lipoic acid-loaded nano-material and application of the lipoic acid-loaded nano-material in acute myocardial infarction diseases. An electrospinning technology is adopted, and a multi-layer lipoic acid-loaded PLGA nano-film material is synthesized by taking PLGA which is degraded at a controllable speed as a raw material to load lipoic acid; the nano-film material has better drug loading capacity and encapsulation efficiency, and also has a better drug release effect in a PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution), so that the drug can be quickly and continuously released locally in a myocardial infarction area, and a good anti-oxidative stress treatment effect is achieved; when being applied to myocardial infarction treatment (namely being placed on the surface of myocardial infarction heart tissue in a pericardial cavity) as a cardiac functional patch, the medicine can improve ventricular remodeling, improve the cardiac function level, effectively relieve myocardial cell oxidative stress injury and improve the treatment effect of acute myocardial infarction.
Owner:THE THIRD AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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