A method for establishing a protection level
system of a roadside guardrail of an off-highway tour sightseeing vehicle relates to a public traffic safety technology, establishes a collision energy calculation model based on vehicle actual parameters and limit operation conditions, and divides a protection level accurately matched with vehicle risks so as to effectively improve the
operation safety level of the sightseeing vehicle. The method for establishing the protection level
system comprises the following steps of: acquiring key technical parameters of a large number of in-use sightseeing vehicles in a target area, at least including rated passenger number, curb
mass and maximum running speed; performing
statistical analysis on the collected servicing
quality data of each
vehicle type, and determining a 90th percentage value P90 as representative quality of the
vehicle type; establishing a
physical model for calculating the collision energy of the sightseeing vehicle, wherein the input parameters comprise the calculation
mass, the collision speed and the collision angle; and according to the calculated collision energy range of the main vehicle model, establishing and dividing special off-highway sightseeing vehicle guardrail protection levels T1, T2, T3 and T4.