The invention provides a
phenoxazine modification-based cuprous
iodide cluster material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of luminescent materials. According to the four cuprous
iodide cluster materials based on
phenoxazine modification provided by the invention, the cuprous
iodide cluster modified by
phenoxazine and the cubic
alkane cluster modified by an asymmetric single donor for improving molecular rigidity are used for regulating and controlling the composition of an
excited state and enhancing a ligand-related charge transfer effect. The asymmetric structure prevents mutual accumulation among molecules and inhibits
quenching. The
dibenzofuran functional group is high in molecular rigidity and has a plurality of modification sites,
diphenylphosphine is introduced into 4 and 6 sites, and the distance between P and P can just accommodate Cu4I4.
Phenoxazine or phenyl phenoxazine is used as a strong
donor group to regulate and control the composition of an
excited state and improve the electrical properties. A
diphenylphosphine functional group is used as an
anchor point to fix a cluster core and provide a
coordination site, and P can be coordinated with Cu. CuX has abundant reserves and is environment-friendly, so that the cluster structure is more diversified, and abundant
excited state composition is provided.