The invention relates to the technical field of follicle-stimulating hormones, in particular to a preparation method of a recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone with high specific activity, which comprises the following steps: (1) introducing a cell line of an rhFSH / CHO-S working library into a shake flask filled with a CD Forti CHO culture medium (containing 8mM glutamine), resuscitating, shaking and culturing for 2-4 days, and when the concentration of living cell reaches 2-3*106 / ml and the activity is not less than 80%, transferring to the next stage shake flask according to the density of 2-4*105 / ml, and amplifying step by step according to the same method to complete the preparation of a seed solution; and (2) inoculating the seed solution into a bioreactor according to the density of 4-6*105 / ml of living cells, controlling the dissolved oxygen to be 30-60%, the rotating speed to be 180-220 rpm (7L bioreactor), the rotating speed to be 100-140 rpm (14L bioreactor), controlling the basic ventilation rate to be 0.001-0.01 vvm, and respectively feeding a CellTurbo Feed2 fed-batch culture medium according to the proportion (V / V) of 2-5% on the fourth, sixth, eighth and tenth days after inoculation.