The invention provides a construction method of a
monoclonal cell strain for knocking out a Tan sheep FABP4
gene, which comprises the following steps: knocking out the Tan sheep FABP4
gene by using a
CRISPR / Cas9
system, targeting a first
exon of the Tan sheep FABP4
gene by using the
CRISPR / Cas9
system, and showing a
nucleotide sequence of the first
exon of the Tan sheep FABP4 gene as SEQ ID NO.1; sgRNA in the
CRISPR / Cas9
system targets the nucleotides at the 2-8 sites at the 5'end in the sequence SEQ ID NO.1, and the
nucleotide sequence of the sgRNA is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a Lentiti-CRISPR V2-Puro-OaFABP4-sgRNA recombinant
plasmid, and carrying out
lentivirus packaging,
drug screening and
monoclonal screening, so as to obtain the
monoclonal cell strain of which the Tan sheep FABP4 gene is knocked out. The invention also provides application of the monoclonal
cell strain, and the monoclonal
cell strain is used for constructing a
cell model of a Tan sheep precursor fat cell differentiation regulation mechanism. According to the invention, the Tan sheep FABP4 gene is knocked out by using a CRISPR / Cas9 system, so that the research on the function and regulation mechanism of the FABP4 gene in Tan sheep precursor fat cell differentiation is facilitated, and a new molecular target is provided for controlling excessive
fat accumulation.