The invention relates to a gynecology and obstetrics pregnant woman leg pressing and squat midwifery machine. The gynecology and obstetrics pregnant woman leg pressing and squat midwifery machine comprises an obstetric table, a seat device, two leg pressing devices and a squat device, a head board is arranged at the right end of the obstetric table, the seat device is arranged on the obstetric table, the two leg pressing devices are symmetrically arranged on the seat device, and the squat device is connected with the head board of the obstetric table. The leg pressing devices comprise pressingrods, leg pressing seats, leg pressing springs, spring supporting platforms, pressure reduction supports, pressure reduction telescopic rods, pressure reduction springs, supporting rod mechanisms, non-return mechanisms, ratchet wheels, ratchet wheel shafts, ratchet wheel supporting plates, pressing rod clamping blocks and clamping block springs. The gynecology and obstetrics pregnant woman leg pressing and squat midwifery machine can solve the problems that the angle of a seat back cannot be adjusted when pressing legs, a neck cannot be massaged when the legs are pressed, a head is not supported when the legs are pressed, a pregnant woman is prone to falling forward when squatting, arms have no support when squatting, the pregnant woman cannot stand easily after squatting and the pregnantwoman cannot stop in a certain position while squatting during prenatal exercises of the pregnant woman.