The invention relates to a functional finishing method for real silk fabrics. The method comprises the following steps: A) sequentially adding arginine, alanine, citric acid powder and water into a container in parts by weight while uniformly stirring so as to obtain a solution A); B) preparing an ethylene glycol diglycidyl diethyl ether solution B); C) wrapping rhizoma coptidis, eucalyptus robusta and rhubarb by using a gauze, carrying out heat-preserved soaking, and filtering so as to obtain a solution C); D) putting a real silk fabric required to be subjected to functional finishing into the solution A) firstly, soaking and stirring the real silk fabric, taking out and then spin-drying the real silk fabric, putting the real silk fabric into the solution B) in a same proportion, soaking the real silk fabric, taking out and then spin-drying the real silk fabric, putting the real silk fabric into the solution C) in a same proportion, soaking the real silk fabric, taking out the real silk fabric, and then spin-drying, drying and finalizing the real silk fabric, so that the functional finishing on the real silk fabric is completed. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that 1) a preparation method is simple; 2) eucalyptus robusta, rhizoma coptidis, rhubarb and the like inhibit bacteria through different mechanisms; 3) the method can be conveniently used for medicinal supplementary materials.