The invention discloses a leak-proof multiple-seal viscous damper which comprises a cylinder barrel. A piston rod is arranged in the cylinder barrel, the middle of the piston rod is in sleeved connection with a piston, the positions, close to two ends, of the piston rod are respectively in sleeved connection with guide sleeves, the right side guide sleeve is located at the right end of the cylinder barrel, the outer side of the right side guide sleeve is connected with a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is connected with a right lug, an end cap seal is arranged at the left end of the cylinder barrel, the outer side of an end cap is connected with a left lug, a long through hole is formed in the piston rod, and a concentric damping hole is formed in the inner side of the piston. In the complete-set sealing mode, the possibility of damper leakage is greatly reduced, the durability of the damper is greatly prolonged, and the requirement for longer service life of the matched damper of a building can be met. Viscous liquid flows through the damping hole to produce a larger viscous damping force, the damping force can greatly consume input energy, and the safety of a main body structure can be improved.