The invention discloses a floor cleaning device for chicken and duck breeding. The floor cleaning device comprises a bucket, a spring is connected with the top of one side of the bucket, a movable rodis connected with one end, away from the bucket, of the spring, and the bottom of the movable rod is hinged with the bucket; a supporting rod arranged vertically is welded to the side, away from thespring, of the movable rod, a fixing rod arranged horizontally is welded to the bottom end of the supporting rod, and fixing plates are perpendicularly welded to the two sides of the bottom of the fixing rod; rolling wheels are rotatably connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates, and connection rods perpendicularly welded to the top of the fixing rod are arranged on thetwo sides of the supporting rod; and a pedal is welded to the top end of the connection rods, and a push rod is welded to the end, away from the bucket, of the movable rod. The floor cleaning deviceis novel in design and convenient to operate, working personnel can clean excrement conveniently without bending down to operate, the fatigue of the working personnel is relieved, accordingly the working efficiency is improved, and a good using experience is brought to the working personnel.