The invention belongs to the technical field of environment monitoring, and particularly relates to a digital twinning-based
smart city intelligent environment monitoring device and method.The device comprises a
server and further comprises a sliding rail, a carrier plate, a stand column and a
soil quality sensor, the sliding rail is horizontally fixed to the edge of a city river channel and located above the water surface, and the carrier plate is fixed to the
server; the sliding rail is of a concave opening structure, a swing mechanism is arranged at the opening, a control cabinet is fixed above the sliding rail, a controller and a WIFI module in
signal connection with the controller are fixed in the control cabinet, and the WIFI module is connected to a
server through a
signal base station; the carrier plate is arranged on the water surface of an urban river channel, the upper edge of the carrier plate is provided with a driving mechanism, and the method comprises the steps of S1,
site selection, S2, model construction, S3,
data acquisition, S4, range movement and S5, data statistics. According to the invention, the acquisition
point location of each data can be intelligently changed in a wide range, water-land-air integrated
data monitoring is realized, and the dynamic updating of a digital twin model is greatly facilitated.