The invention belongs to the technical field of
laser processing, and particularly provides a rotary
cutting and
punching device based on a
dove prism. The rotary
cutting and
punching device comprisesa supporting plate capable of moving horizontally as a whole, a reflecting mirror, a set of optical wedges arranged in a complementary mode, the
dove prism and a focusing lens, wherein the reflectingmirror, the optical wedges, the
dove prism and the focusing lens are sequentially arranged in the direction of an
optical path. The reflecting mirror and the optical wedge set are fixedly installed on the supporting plate. The dove
prism is arranged in a rotatable hollow motor. A
processing material is located on the focus of the focusing lens. According to the scheme, the number of adjusting devices is small, the installation steps are simple, and the adjusting steps are relatively simple. Holes with different apertures and different tapers can be punched by simply adjusting the rotating angles of the optical wedges and the overall position of the supporting plate without replacing the devices, and therefore the
processing cost is greatly reduced. By means of the dove
prism, the efficiency of the rotation of
laser beams when the hollow motor works can be improved, the
punching efficiency can be doubled compared with other methods, and the
overall efficiency is greatly improved.