The invention relates to a precast stair mold and a precast stair machining process. The mold comprises a supporting frame, wherein a bottom plate is arranged on the supporting frame, a side mold bodyand a stair mold body are connected to the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the bottom plate, the side mold body and the stair mold body are matched in an abutting mode to jointly form a pouring cavity, the stair mold body comprises a stair support, the stair support is arranged on the bottom plate and slides, a plurality of adjacent shaping plates are connected to the stair support in a sliding mode, the ends, close to the side mold body, of the shaping plates are in a right-angle shape, movable rods are in threaded connection with the stair support, and one end of each movable rod is rotationally connected with the corresponding shaping plate. When the precast stair is demolded, the shaping plates are sequentially separated from the precast stair, step-by-step demolding is realized, thesituation that stress is uneven during demolding is reduced, the precast stair is easily separated from the stair mold in the demolding process, and the effect of improving the quality of the precaststair is achieved.