89results about How to "Serious problem" patented technology

A new approach to tracking head motion for headphone-based sound is described. Called MTB2.0 for “Motion-Tracked Binaural with 2 Channels”, the method may be used for any 2-channel binaural signals without any increase in the bandwidth requirement. MTB2.0 provides a simple and effective means to improve the quality of headphone-based sound reproduction by sensing the orientation of the listener's head and using the sensed orientation to appropriately modify the signals sent to the two ears. MTB2.0 method increases the realism and removes some of the shortcomings of binaural sound capture and recording, as well as improves the quality of binaural rendering of stereo.

Image defects in a digital image are reduced by a process comprising:providing a digital image data set in the form of a matrix of pixels;selecting a sub-matrix comprising at least a 5×5 matrix of pixels;identifying a pixel within the sub-matrix to be treated as a central pixel;determining a value for at least one optical property in the central pixel;selecting at least four pixels around the central pixel as averaging pixels, at least two of the averaging pixels being in a position in the sub-matrix that is not adjacent the position in the matrix of the central pixel;determining a value for the at least one optical property for the at least four averaging pixels;averaging the values for the at least one optical property for more than one of the at least four averaging pixels to provide an average treatment value for the central pixel;assigning the average treatment value for the central pixel to the central pixel; andstoring the average treatment value assigned to the central pixel.

Provided is a head gimbal assembly (HGA) in which the electrodes for a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising a light source, a photodetector and a magnetic head element, can be reliably electrically connected to wiring members by solder ball bonding (SBB). The HGA comprises a suspension comprising: a base; a first wiring member for the light source and the photodetector, provided on a side of one surface of the base; and a second wiring member for the magnetic head element, provided on the same surface side. The first and second wiring members protrude from the base toward the head to be fixed. As a result, the end portions (connection pads) of the first and second wiring members can be located close to electrodes for light-source and photodetector and electrodes for magnetic head element, respectively. This arrangement enables the end portions of the first and second wiring members to be reliably electrically connected to the electrodes by SBB.

Discloses skin and interior core structures made shape-adjustable with a layer of skin core forming a pre-molded perimeter rail; exterior structural skin can be molded using a convex shape-defining mold to produce a plurality of different shapes; separate subparts give the mold the capacity to describe different curves and modify different parameters of the board's design. Mold is reversible; male / female configurations produce convex shape-defining substrates allowing a wide array of different shapes. Board is fabricated without use of any concave shape-defining surface, and therefore without the high manufacturing costs and structural problems of prior art female molds.

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for transferring an array of oriented carbon nanotubes from a first surface to a second surface by providing the array of oriented carbon nanotubes on the first surface within a vacuum chamber, providing the second surface within the vacuum chamber separate from the first surface, and applying an electric potential between the first surface and the second surface such that the array of oriented carbon nanotubes are sublimed from the first surface and re-deposited on the second surface.

A diagnosis device and method of a voltage transformer can include a current transformer disposed at one side of an output port for generating a current variation according to an on / off operation of a power switch element; a first current detector configured to detect a forward direction current from the current transformer; a second current detector configured to detect a reverse direction current from the current transformer; a first voltage transformer configured to transform the forward direction current detected from the first current detector to a forward direction voltage; a second voltage transformer configured to transform the reverse direction current detected from the second current detector to a reverse direction voltage; and a diagnosis portion for comparing the forward direction voltage with the reverse direction voltage to determine whether or not an offset is formed.

A jelly-roll type electrode assembly is disclosed. The jelly-roll type electrode assembly includes an anode, a cathode, and separators interposed between the anode and the cathode and having a greater length than width. Each of the separators is longer than the anode and the cathode. Each of the separators has a porous substrate and porous coating layers formed on both surfaces of the porous substrate. The porous coating layers include a mixture of inorganic particles and a binder polymer. The porous coating layers are formed only in areas where the separators are in contact with the anode and the cathode. The porous coating layers enhance the heat resistance of the separators. Due to the enhanced heat resistance, the separators can prevent the performance of a battery from deteriorating. In addition, the porous coating layers can be prevented from being separated from the separators during battery assembly processing.

A wiring board with embedded component and integrated stiffener is characterized in that an embedded semiconductor device, a first routing circuitry, an encapsulant and an array of vertical connecting elements are integrated as an electronic component disposed within a through opening of a stiffener, and a second routing circuitry is disposed beyond the through opening of the stiffener and extends over the stiffener. The mechanical robustness of the stiffener can prevent the wiring board from warping. The embedded semiconductor device is electrically coupled to the first routing circuitry and surrounded by the vertical connecting elements in electrical connection with the first and second routing circuitries. The first routing circuitry provides primary fan-out routing for another semiconductor device to be assembled on the wiring board, whereas the second routing circuitry not only provides further fan-out wiring structure, but also mechanically binds the electronic component with the stiffener.

An imaging optical system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element with refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region. The second lens element with positive refractive power has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region. The third lens element with negative refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region. The fourth lens element with positive refractive power has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region. The fifth lens element with negative refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and having a convex shape in an off-axial region thereof.

The present invention comprises a novel tube support system for a heat exchanger that serves to replace the baffles present in typical shell-and-tube heat exchangers. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger of the present invention employs helically coiled wires to form a support structure for the tubes contained within the heat exchanger shell. The elimination of baffles and the use of the coil support structure according to the present invention permits axial fluid flow for the shell side fluid and significantly minimizes fouling problems and tube damage resulting from flow-induced tube vibration.

The present invention provides a method a system and a network device for exception handling of multicast service, including: determining that the multicast bandwidth limitation of the port is exceeded or the number limitation of the multicast groups the port joins is exceeded, upon receiving a multicast join request from a port; finding out a multicast group which has no members on the port; stopping forwarding traffic of the multicast group to the port. In the present invention, problems, such as packet losing, failing to change channels, line bandwidth waste, home network bandwidth waste, due to the losing of an IGMP Leave message in applications such as the IPTV, may be solved.

A clean energy system, a renewable energy system or a zero emission energy system (ZEES) to utilize CO2 waste. The energy system may include a fuel processor, an energy catalytic reactor, and a power generator. The fuel processor may catalytically convert the CH4 component in the natural gas, biogas or syngas into a reformate including H2, CO, CO2 and H2O species. The energy reactor may convert the reformate in gas form into a liquid fuel. The power generator may generate power using an output of the fuel processor and / or an output of the energy reactor.

A clean energy system, a renewable energy system or a zero emission energy system (ZEES) to utilize CO2 waste. The energy system may include a fuel processor, an energy catalytic reactor, and a power generator. The fuel processor may catalytically convert the CH4 component in the natural gas, biogas or syngas into a reformate including H2, CO, CO2 and H2O species. The energy reactor may convert the reformate in gas form into a liquid fuel. The power generator may generate power using an output of the fuel processor and / or an output of the energy reactor.

A wiring board with dual stiffeners and integrated dual routing circuitries is characterized in that first and second routing circuitries are positioned within and beyond a through opening of a first stiffener, respectively, and an array of vertical connecting channels are disposed on the second routing circuitry and laterally surrounded by a second stiffener. The mechanical robustness of the first and second stiffeners can prevent the wiring board from warping. The vertical connecting channels can offer electrical contacts for next-level connection. The first routing circuitry, positioned within the through opening of the first stiffener, can provide primary fan-out routing, whereas the second routing circuitry not only provides further fan-out wiring structure for the first routing circuitry, but also mechanically binds the first routing circuitry with the first stiffener.

A constant temperature control device contains a base including a central wall and a peripheral wall to define a chamber; the peripheral wall including a tunnel and hooks; the central wall including a first and a second holes and two grooves; a pressure balanced valve engaged in the chamber and including a first and a second inflow orifices and a first and a second outflow orifices; a controlling assembly including an operating shaft and a stainless steel piece; two plug sets, each including two springs and two stoppers, and each stopper including an aperture; a covering member including projections and a pore; between the covering member and the disk being defined with a second cavity; an outlet member fixed in the tunnel of the base and including a twisted passageway arranged therein so that the mixed water flows vertically from the tunnel and then is guided to jet horizontally.

A digital podium apparatus includes: a frame; an extended handle disposed on the digital podium frame with which change of direction of movement is actuated, wherein a user can change direction by rotating the handle; a plurality of computer tablets disposed on the digital podium frame in a multi-tablet podium top; a five-wheel base configured to move the digital podium; a framework having four pedals, wherein the two front pedals are configured to move the podium forward and the two back pedals are configured to move the podium backward; and a divider to prevent the pressure of the standing person, so that to move forward a user uses toes simultaneously by standing on the divider; and wherein the digital podium is configured to project and relay teaching material through a multi-tablet podium into classroom projectors or mini laser projector, and into a dual tablet notebook of each child in classroom.

The invention relates to a process for the batch or semi-batch preparation of a polymer polyol, which process comprises mixing a base polyol, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, a polymerization initiator, optionally a macromer, and optionally a chain transfer agent, and polymerizing the mixture thus obtained at a temperature of 50 to 200° C., wherein one or more of the compounds to be mixed are fed while having a temperature that is higher than ambient temperature.

The subject technology relates to a cell retention device and method for use in a perfusion cell culture system where the cell retention device includes a hollow-fiber filter having an average pore size ranging from about 0.5 to about 20 μm and having the ability to operate under perfusion cell culture conditions for up to 35 days without being clogged or losing its product sieving ability by more than 20%.

An electromagnetic wave shielding gasket comprising a gasket body integrated with an electroconductive non-woven fabric or woven fabric, a seal part being provided, while avoiding the area of the electroconductive non-woven fabric or woven fabric, where the gasket body, preferably a gasket body with a lip-shaped projection, is integrated at the edge with the electroconductive non-woven fabric or woven fabric, and particularly preferably an annular gasket body with a lip-shaped projection is integrated at the inner peripheral edge with the outer peripheral edge of the annular body of the electroconductive non-woven fabric or woven fabric.

A downhole acoustic logging tool uses a phased-array of transmitters and / or receivers to improve the signal level of compressional waves generated by the transmitters and propagating in the formation. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Disclosed is an apparatus for opening and shutting a drain valve in a washstand, particularly, an apparatus for automatically opening and shutting a drain valve in a washstand, wherein an automatic opening and shutting means for automatically opening and shutting the drain valve is mounted. The apparatus for automatically opening and shutting the drain valve in the washstand, wherein a drain-pipe is connected to the bottom of a washstand, and the top of the drain-pipe, i.e., a drain-outlet is opened and shut by a drain valve built in the drain-pipe, including a deceleration motor formed at one side of the drain-pipe, a working cam closely contacting the bottom of the drain valve, wherein the working cam is disposed on the axis of the deceleration motor, and a touch button for turning on / off the deceleration motor, wherein the touch button is disposed at a predetermined portion of the washstand.

Incoming wastewater is preheated in a heat exchanger before delivery to a flash chamber through an orifice for flashing into water vapor rising into an upper section of the flash chamber which also has a bottom section into which liquid waste oil or other contaminants settles. Rise of such water vapor into the upper chamber section is induced by a vacuum established therein by a vacuum pump withdrawing the water vapor in a superheated and compressed condition for cooling within a condenser from which the incoming wastewater is delivered to a heat exchanger for preheating. The water vapor during rise into the upper section of the flash chamber is filtered to extract contaminates therefrom while liquefied water vapor thereafter formed therein is collected before the remaining water vapor is cooled into the condensate for collection within a distillate tank from which it is withdrawn for overboard discharge after being monitored for oil content. The waste oil and other contaminants in the flash chamber are also withdrawn for separate collection and storage. Such collections of the condensate extracted from the water vapor, the liquefied water vapor and the waste oil and other contaminants are effected by pumps driven under automatic control.

A light-emitting diode package structure includes a carrier, at least one self-assembled material layer, a first solder mask layer, and at least one light-emitting diode. The carrier includes a first build-up circuit. The self-assembled material layer is disposed on the first build-up circuit. The first solder mask layer is disposed on the first build-up circuit. The first solder mask layer has at least one opening to expose a portion of the self-assembled material layer. The light-emitting diode is disposed on the first build-up circuit. The light-emitting diode has a self-assembled pattern. The light-emitting diode is self-assembled into the opening of the first solder mask layer through a force between the self-assembled pattern and the self-assembled material layer. A manufacturing method of the light-emitting diode package structure is also provided.

A constant temperature control device contains a base including a central wall and a peripheral wall to define a chamber; the peripheral wall including a tunnel and hooks; the central wall including a first and a second holes and two grooves; a pressure balanced valve engaged in the chamber and including a first and a second inflow orifices and a first and a second outflow orifices; a controlling assembly including an operating shaft and a stainless steel piece; two plug sets, each including two springs and two stoppers, and each stopper including an aperture; a covering member including projections and a pore; between the covering member and the disk being defined with a second cavity; an outlet member fixed in the tunnel of the base and including a twisted passageway arranged therein so that the mixed water flows vertically from the tunnel and then is guided to jet horizontally.

A recording system stores recording cycle information identifying the parameters for recording user data on a particular data sector. During a subsequent operation, the recording system employs the recording cycle information to select a different set of parameters for recording new user data at the particular data sector. One of the parameters might identify a recorded pattern in a balance pad at the data sector, and another one of the parameters might identify a scrambler seed value. By employing a different set of recording parameters for each occurrence of recording user data at the particular sector, sample timing of, for example, a read channel might be based on an average of easy and hard transitions.

A digital podium apparatus includes a base, front and rear pairs of wheels and a single wheel at a front of the base. A pair of front pedals can be moved by a user's toes to rotate the front wheels forward and a pair of rear pedals can moved by the user's ankles to rotate the rear wheels backward. A divider is disposed between the front and rear pedals. A height-adjustable pole is coupled to both the single wheel and a digital podium frame. A handle is disposed on the digital podium frame, and the user can change a direction of the base during movement of the digital podium apparatus by rotating the handle. A plurality of computer tablets are disposed on the digital podium frame. The digital podium apparatus may be ridden into a classroom and used to project and relay teaching material to students in the classroom.

An LCD apparatus and a driving method thereof are provided. The LCD apparatus includes a reference voltage line and a display area including scan lines, data lines and pixel structures. Each pixel structure is electrically connected to the corresponding scan / data line, and has a first pixel area and a second pixel area. The first pixel area includes a first liquid crystal capacitor with one end electrically connected to a common voltage. The second pixel area includes a second liquid crystal capacitor and a first compensation capacitor. One end of the second liquid crystal capacitor is electrically connected to the common voltage, one end of the first compensation capacitor is electrically connected to the second liquid crystal capacitor and another end is electrically connected to a reference voltage source through the reference voltage line. The reference voltage source provides a reference voltage having a continuous periodic signal or a time-varying signal.

A recording system stores recording cycle information identifying the parameters for recording user data on a particular data sector. During a subsequent operation, the recording system employs the recording cycle information to select a different set of parameters for recording new user data at the particular data sector. One of the parameters might identify a recorded pattern in a balance pad at the data sector, and another one of the parameters might identify a scrambler seed value. By employing a different set of recording parameters for each occurrence of recording user data at the particular sector, sample timing of, for example, a read channel might be based on an average of easy and hard transitions.