The invention provides a boundary nesting method based on remote sensing interpretation. The boundary nesting method comprises the following steps of vector data separation, layer conversion, data processing, line element extension, point layer conversion and boundary nesting. The invention further relates to a boundary nesting system based on remote sensing interpretation, a storage medium and electronic equipment. According to the method, element separation is carried out on vector data after remote sensing interpretation to form an automatically generated element layer and an artificially sketched layer; according to the method, the automatically generated element graph layer is converted into the line graph layer, the graph layer obtained after data processing is conducted on the linegraph layer is combined with the manually sketched graph layer, the surface vector graph layer obtained after nesting is completed is obtained, full-automatic processing is achieved, the boundary nesting efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is saved.