The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and relates to a tissue distraction device for an orbital bone surgery. A main body structure comprises an arc-shaped wall, a first supporting frame, a second supporting frame, a third supporting frame, a fourth supporting frame, a first side wall, a fifth supporting frame, a sixth supporting frame, a seventh supporting frame, a second side wall, an eighth supporting frame, a ninth supporting frame, a tenth supporting frame, a bottom wall, an eleventh supporting frame and a supporting and blocking cavity, the arc-shaped wall is a bent cambered surface so as to adapt to the radian of an eyeball and protect the eyeball, the seventh supporting frame on the outer side edge of the first side wall is of an arc-shaped structure, the area formed by the arc-shaped wall, the first side wall, the second side wall and the bottom wall is the supporting and blocking cavity, and the supporting and blocking space area is used for orbital bone surgery operation. The incision supporting and pulling assisting personnel are reduced, the working intensity is reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, surrounding tissues are effectively protected, infiltrated blood is effectively prevented from blocking sight lines, the overall structural design is simple and ingenious, operation and popularization are convenient, and the application environment is friendly.