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44 results about "Ocular prosthesis" patented technology

An ocular prosthesis, artificial eye or glass eye is a type of craniofacial prosthesis that replaces an absent natural eye following an enucleation, evisceration, or orbital exenteration. The prosthesis fits over an orbital implant and under the eyelids. Though often referred to as a glass eye, the ocular prosthesis roughly takes the shape of a convex shell and is made of medical grade plastic acrylic. A few ocular prostheses today are made of cryolite glass. A variant of the ocular prosthesis is a very thin hard shell known as a scleral shell which can be worn over a damaged or eviscerated eye. Makers of ocular prosthetics are known as ocularists. An ocular prosthesis does not provide vision; this would be a visual prosthesis. Someone with an ocular prosthesis is totally blind on the affected side and has monocular (one sided) vision.

Harmless fabrication method of sturgeon taxidermy specimen

InactiveCN102499231ADip and degrease thoroughlyPrevent mold and insectsDead animal preservationLiquid wasteOcular prosthesis
The invention discloses a harmless fabrication method of sturgeon taxidermy specimen. The harmless fabrication method comprises the following steps: A. stripping fish skin: dissecting the part from the pelvic fin to the anus along the centerline of the belly of a fish, and removing internal organs, muscles and the like; B. infusing and degreasing: moving the stripped fish skin together with the head into an infusing container, soaking the fish skin and the head by high-concentration alcohol, changing the alcohol at regular intervals, and conducting harmless treatment on liquid waste; C. conducting antiseptic treatment: arranging the soaked fish in clear water for softening, coating antiseptic miscellaneous reagents for fish specimens inside and outside the fish skin and the head; D. filling and sewing: taking a tree trunk as a support shaft rod so as to enable the fish skin to be stretched completely, and using nylon threads to sew the cut of the specimen; and E. shaping and displaying: fixing the fin rays of the specimen by a clamping plate, naturally drying the fin rays by air, filling the gill, installing ocular prosthesis, coating liquid paraffin on the whole specimen, and fixing the specimen on a display stand. The method is easy to implement, the operation is convenient, the specimen is infused and degreased thoroughly, the harmless reagent is long in antiseptic effect, and the specimen fabricated by the method is safe and environment-friendly.
Owner:WATER ENG ECOLOGICAL INST CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method of mold silicone filling, making and peeling animal specimen

Provided is a method of mold silicone filling, making and peeling animal specimen. The method of mold silicone filling, making and peeling the animal specimen is characterized in that Sumianxin is injected into animal muscle to enable an animal to be conducted mercy killing, scarfskin of an animal body is peeled and separated from both a head and the animal body, corrosion prevention powder is coated on the inner surface of the scarfskin which is peeled; the animal muscle and bones are posed to be cooled and frozen and the design is finalized; the model is completely coated by oil mud, the animal body model coated inside is taken out after the oil mud is dried, release agent is coated on the inner surface of the model; model silicone and curing agent are mixed and poured into the model, specimen prosthesis is taken out after silicone is molded; original scarfskin of the animal is coated on the silicone prosthesis, incision in stomach is sewed, ocular prosthesis is assembled on the eye portions, and modeling is finished. The method of mold silicone filling, making and peeling the animal specimen has the advantages of being capable of eliminating the problem of being damaged by worms, reducing environment pollution due to the fact that high toxic preservation is not used, prolonging storage time of the specimen, and increasing sense of reality and hand feel of the specimen, meanwhile fast in drying, free from deformation, low in manufacturing cost and convenient to operate.
Owner:SHENYANG AGRI UNIV

Multifunctional bioceramic orbital implant as well as preparation technology and application thereof

ActiveCN103961751AEye implantsBiological integrationPorosity
The invention relates to a multifunctional bioceramic orbital implant and a preparation technology thereof. The multifunctional bioceramic orbital implant is characterized in that a standard spherical porous bioceramic is prepared through accurate control of a mould and a pore-forming bracket; the surface structure or / and internal structure of the orbital implant is / are adjusted so as to enable the orbital implant to have different performance and functions. The homogeneous, hollow and sewable porous bioceramic orbital implants, and a gradient porous bioceramic orbital implant can be prepared through the preparation technology provided by the invention; the orbital implant has the advantages as follows: the material structure meets requirements of tissue growth and vascularization, so that the orbital implant can form permanent biological integration in an organism; the high-porosity material is relatively light in weight, so that the retaining of the mobility of the orbital implant is facilitated; the gradient porous bioceramic structure is adopted, so that the surface roughness can be reduced greatly, and abrasion to orbital bones bythe implanted orbital implant is reduced effectively; the sewable structure is adopted, so that tissue sewing and fixation are facilitated, especially the fixation of the dynamic muscle of an eyeball on the orbital implant is facilitated. The orbital implant provided by the invention is used for body repairing abouteyeball missing and psychic trauma improvement in the medical field of ophthalmology.
Owner:卢建熙 +1

Calcium magnesium silicate porous ceramic ball ocularprosthesis seat and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN106362216APorosity wide adjustmentPromote migrationProsthesisSurface layerEyes sockets
The present invention discloses a calcium magnesium silicate porous ceramic ball ocularprosthesis seat and a preparation method. The calcium magnesium silicate porous ceramic ball ocularprosthesis seat comprises a non-biodegradable calcium magnesium silicate porous ceramic ball ocularprosthesis seat and a degradable calcium magnesium silicate modification layer covering the surface of the pore channel wall, wherein the ocularprosthesis seat has a completely penetrating porous structure, the porosity is 35-85%, the pore channel diameter is 60-800 [mu]m, the ocularprosthesis seat is a porous diopside ceramic ball constructed by using a three-dimensional printing technology, and the pore channel wall is subjected to degradable calcium magnesium silicate gel precursor filling modification and secondary sintering to obtain the product. According to the present invention, after the calcium magnesium silicate porous ceramic ball ocularprosthesis seat is implanted into the eye socket, the neovessel growth is promoted through the bioactivity of the pore channel surface layer calcium magnesium silicate layer so as to achieve the rapid vascularization in the pore channel and avoid the displacement or prolapse of the ocularprosthesis seat; and the calcium-silicon-based ceramic ocularprosthesis seat pore channel wall bioactivity is excellent, and the application value is provided in the reconstruction of the ocular base.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Novel making method of skinned specimen of fish

The invention discloses a novel making method of a skinned specimen of fish. The method comprises steps as follows: (1), the fish is anesthetized and killed, and mucus is cleaned; (2), dimensions of the fish are measured and photographed; (3), the posture of a fish body is set, and a skeleton diagram is drawn; (4), cutting as well as peeling and carving of prosthesis is performed; (5), a proper notch is selected and skin is peeled off; (6), the fish skin is subjected to degreasing and preservative treatment; (7), the prosthesis is smeared with dextrin, skin suture is performed, and natural drying is performed after shaping; (8), repair and inlaying of ocular prosthesis are performed; (9), water-based acrylic acid modified polyurethane dispersion is adopted for coloring, and wood lacquer issprayed after coloring. The method has the advantages as follows: preparation is simple, and cost is low; fish postures can be adjusted according to requirements in the preparation process; a morphological structure is measured scientifically and systematically; the prepared fish skinned specimen is environmentally friendly, non-toxic, resistant to high temperature, acid and alkali, anti-aging and easy to store; the structure is complete and attractive, detailed parts are vivid and lifelike, and the specimen is widely applied to teaching, scientific research, collection and ornamentation.
Owner:朱辉

Porous biological artificial eye seat

The invention relates to a porous biological artificial eye seat and a preparation method thereof. The artificial eye seat is prepared from bioceramic and is a spherical body with a diameter of 10-30mm; a spherical crown at one side of the artificial eye seat is a compact thin shell with a thickness of 0.2-3mm; and the inner part of the artificial eye seat and other surfaces of the artificial eyeseat are provided with macroscopic pores with a thickness of 0.1-1mm and more preferably 0.3-1mm which are uniformly distributed, wherein the surfaces and the inner macroscopic pores communicate witheach other. The artificial eye seat also comprises secondary pores and final pores which are uniformly distributed, wherein the size of the secondary pores is 1-100 microns, the size of the final pores is less than 1 micron, and porosity of the artificial eye seat is 60-95%. The porous artificial eye seat is formed by 3D printing, the size of the pores is larger than the size of pores generated byadopting a pore-forming agent, the shape and the size can be freely designed, and the penetration of new blood vessels and tissues into the porous artificial eye seat is facilitated. The secondary and final pores in the eyelid seat provided by the invention are small in size and can be used to deliver desired nutrients and the like to blood vessels and tissues formed in the macropores.
Owner:胡可辉

Macromolecular polymer hydrogel composite Medpor ocular prosthesis holder and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a macromolecular polymer hydrogel composite Medpor ocular prosthesis holder and a preparation method thereof. The ocular prosthesis holder is provided with a porous structure with inner pore channel completely penetrating, wherein the porosity is 50 to 85 percent, an inner diameter of the pore channel is 150 to 800 micrometers, and the wall of the pores is modified by adopting hydrogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) modifying an inner surface of the Medpor ocular prosthesis holder; (2) preparing a macromolecular polymer suspension solution; and (3) under the ngative pressure condition, guiding a macromolecular polymer into the inner surface-modified Medpor ocular prosthesis holder, cross-linking by using a cross-linking agent, thus obtaining the needed hydrogel composite porous ocular prosthesis holder. The ocular prosthesis holder has a bionic extracellular matrix, so that the biological compatibility of the material can be improved,the viscosity and proliferation of the angiogenesis cells can be promoted, the rapid vascularization of the ocular prosthesis holder can be promoted, the complication of the ocular prosthesis holderafter the implanting operation such as exposure and infection of the ocular prosthesis holder can be reduced, and the application value is good.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Soft porous silica gel ocular prosthesis pedestal and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a soft porous silica gel ocular prosthesis pedestal and a preparation method thereof. The soft porous silica gel ocular prosthesis pedestal is prepared from a silica gel material and has a high-porosity interpenetrating porous structure, and microcosmic pores in the surface and the interior of the porous material are uniformly distributed and communicate with one another; the preparation method comprises the following steps of sequentially adding a half amount of gelatin particles into a semispherical polytetrafluoroethylene mold, permeating by using an ethanol aqueoussolution, performing drying at constant temperature, performing bonding and molding, mixing a silica gel prepolymer with a cross-linking agent, and carrying out uniformly mixing under mechanical stirring to obtain a silica gel prepolymer mixture; and introducing the negative-pressure silica gel prepolymer mixture into a spherical gelatin template for cross-linking and curing, and removing the template in a constant-temperature water bath to obtain the soft porous silica gel ocular prosthesis pedestal. The pure silica gel ocular prosthesis pedestal is high in biocompatibility and biological stability, controllable in pore diameter, high in pore connectivity and extremely high in porosity, the survival rate of implants is increased through structural and mechanical property optimization, andpostoperative complications are reduced; and the method is simple and low in material cost.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Adjustable conjunctival sac expander and method for expanding conjunctival sac through adjustable conjunctival sac expander

InactiveCN103735352ASpacing Size AdjustmentAvoid economyEye surgeryOcular prosthesisConjunctival sac
The invention discloses an adjustable conjunctival sac expander and a method for expanding a conjunctival sac through the adjustable conjunctival sac expander. The conjunctival sac expander comprises two supporting modules used for expanding the conjunctival sac, the two supporting modules are oppositely arranged, and the outer surfaces of the two oppositely-arranged supporting modules are the outer surfaces of protruding balls. The two oppositely-arranged supporting modules are fixed together through an adjusting device which is used for supporting and is capable of adjusting the distance between the two supporting modules. The length of an eye shaft is determined, the size of the conjunctival sac expander is determined, the conjunctival sac expander is placed in the conjunctival sac, the distance between the two supporting modules is expanded at regular intervals through the adjusting device, the conjunctival sac expander is taken out until the needed expansion degree of the conjunctival sac is reached, and an ocular prosthesis sheet is mounted. The adjustable conjunctival sac expander is used for expanding the conjunctival sac, the ideal expansion effect can be achieved, and the problem that the ocular prosthesis sheet cannot be mounted after the conjunctival sac is narrow can be effectively solved.
Owner:梁山

A kind of polymer hydrogel composite medpor prosthetic eye seat and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a macromolecular polymer hydrogel composite Medpor ocular prosthesis holder and a preparation method thereof. The ocular prosthesis holder is provided with a porous structure with inner pore channel completely penetrating, wherein the porosity is 50 to 85 percent, an inner diameter of the pore channel is 150 to 800 micrometers, and the wall of the pores is modified by adopting hydrogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) modifying an inner surface of the Medpor ocular prosthesis holder; (2) preparing a macromolecular polymer suspension solution; and (3) under the ngative pressure condition, guiding a macromolecular polymer into the inner surface-modified Medpor ocular prosthesis holder, cross-linking by using a cross-linking agent, thus obtaining the needed hydrogel composite porous ocular prosthesis holder. The ocular prosthesis holder has a bionic extracellular matrix, so that the biological compatibility of the material can be improved,the viscosity and proliferation of the angiogenesis cells can be promoted, the rapid vascularization of the ocular prosthesis holder can be promoted, the complication of the ocular prosthesis holderafter the implanting operation such as exposure and infection of the ocular prosthesis holder can be reduced, and the application value is good.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

A kind of artificial eye cleaning equipment

ActiveCN114653680BSolve the technical problem of insufficient cleaningEye implantsCleaning using liquidsAdhesive beltOphthalmology
The present application discloses a cleaning device for a prosthetic eye, which includes a housing, a prosthetic eye salvaging component and a debris removal component; the housing includes a prosthetic eye cleaning chamber and a removal component placement chamber; the adhesive removal component placement chamber is located in the artificial eye cleaning chamber. One side of the warehouse is communicated with the artificial eye cleaning warehouse; the main body of the artificial eye salvage component is spoon-shaped, which is used to fish out the artificial eye and put it into the debris sticking component; the debris sticking component includes a tape laying component and a tape extrusion component. components; the number of tape laying components is two; the tape laying components include tapes and rollers, and the number of rollers of one tape laying component is two, which is used to rotate and retract the tape by itself; the tape is a tape coated with glue on one side, The number is two, and the glued sides of the two tapes face each other; the tape extrusion component plays the role of forcing the two tapes to approach each other by pressing the tape multiple times to remove the sundries on the prosthetic eye; The technical effect that the cleaning equipment will not leave floating impurities on the prosthetic eye after the prosthetic eye is cleaned.
Owner:山东瑞威医疗器械有限公司 +1

An adjustable conjunctival sac dilator and a method for dilating the conjunctival sac using the conjunctival sac dilator

InactiveCN103735352BSpacing Size AdjustmentAvoid surgical painEye surgeryDilatorOcular prosthesis
The invention discloses an adjustable conjunctival sac expander and a method for expanding a conjunctival sac through the adjustable conjunctival sac expander. The conjunctival sac expander comprises two supporting modules used for expanding the conjunctival sac, the two supporting modules are oppositely arranged, and the outer surfaces of the two oppositely-arranged supporting modules are the outer surfaces of protruding balls. The two oppositely-arranged supporting modules are fixed together through an adjusting device which is used for supporting and is capable of adjusting the distance between the two supporting modules. The length of an eye shaft is determined, the size of the conjunctival sac expander is determined, the conjunctival sac expander is placed in the conjunctival sac, the distance between the two supporting modules is expanded at regular intervals through the adjusting device, the conjunctival sac expander is taken out until the needed expansion degree of the conjunctival sac is reached, and an ocular prosthesis sheet is mounted. The adjustable conjunctival sac expander is used for expanding the conjunctival sac, the ideal expansion effect can be achieved, and the problem that the ocular prosthesis sheet cannot be mounted after the conjunctival sac is narrow can be effectively solved.
Owner:梁山
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