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104 results about "Optical axis deviation" patented technology

A target measuring method in ball machine video images

ActiveCN105486235ASolve the disadvantage of only monitoring one areaWide monitoring coverageClosed circuit television systemsUsing optical meansVisual field lossLength measurement
The invention discloses a target measuring method in ball machine video images. The method comprises the following steps: S0) obtaining visual field angle and optical axis deviation value of each ball machine under each multiplying power, and enabling the visual field angles, the optical axis deviation values and variable power subdivision steps of the ball machine to be generated into enquiry forms respectively, which are stored to a ball machine end; S1) obtaining a monitoring image, and then, obtaining a two-dimension coordinate of two points of a target needing to be subjected to height measurement or length measurement in the monitoring image, the two-dimension coordinate being a pixel coordinate in the monitoring image; S2) obtaining the current variable power subdivision step according to the current multiplying power of the ball machine, obtaining the current visual field angle and the optical axis deviation value from the enquiry forms and converting the two-dimension coordinate into a three-dimensional coordinate according to the visual field angle, the optical axis deviation value and PTZ information of the ball machine; and S3) measuring the length and height of the target according to the three-dimensional coordinate. The method is low in cost, wide in monitoring measurement surface and high in accuracy, can both measure the height of the target, but also measure the length thereof.
Owner:GOSUNCN TECH GRP

Spatial light-to-fiber coupling system

The invention discloses a spatial light-to-fiber coupling system. The system comprises a pyramid prism, an inclined reflector, a light splitter, a first lens, a three-dimensional translation table, a1*2 optical fiber beam splitter, a calibration laser device, a receiving terminal, a photoelectric detector, a second lens, a first driver, a control processor and a second driver. The principle thatthe pyramid prism can return incident light in the original direction is used, and the zero point of the fiber axis is calibrated through the calibration laser device and the pyramid prism. After thespace light to be coupled enters the photoelectric detector and a fiber branch, the control processor acquires light spot data of the photoelectric detector and controls the inclined reflector to moveby taking the zero point of the fiber axis as a benchmark, and the optical axis deviation between the spatial light and a fiber is corrected so that the spatial light can be coupled into the fiber. The system is used for correcting light beam jitter and the optical axis deviation caused by atmospheric disturbance, environment vibration, temperature and gravity changes and the like, the coupling efficiency of the spatial light and the fiber is improved, and the system has an important application prospects in the field of spatial laser communication.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

On-orbit self-calibration device of space laser communication terminal and calibration method of on-orbit self-calibration device

The invention discloses an on-orbit self-calibration device of a space laser communication terminal and a calibration method of the on-orbit self-calibration device. The on-orbit self-calibration device comprises a beacon light emitting end, a first light splitting piece, a relay branch, a color separation piece, an optical antenna, a first reflecting mirror, a beacon light receiving end, a signallaser emitting end, a second light splitting piece, a second reflecting mirror and a signal laser receiving end. An all-optical reflecting prism is connected to an optical antenna, a transmitting optical path is returned to a receiving system of the all-optical reflecting prism along the original path, and relative deviation positions and deviation values of beacon light and signal laser transmitting and receiving optical axes of a laser communication terminal are subjected to rapid self-calibration. Optical axis deviation calibration is realized without cooperation of a ground optical communication system and other on-orbit satellite laser communication terminals, and rapid mutual positioning and tracking of the laser communication terminals are ensured through a deviation value algorithm compensation mode; and the labor, time, difficulty and cost of the debugging stage of the laser communication terminal during on-orbit operation of the satellite are greatly reduced.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Measuring method and system of optical axis center and angle of view of camera movement

The invention provides a measuring method of an angle of view and an optical axis center of a camera movement. A test pattern for measuring the angle of view and the optical axis center of the cameramovement is designed, and the test pattern includes a target image of a fixed center. By means of the resolution of the test pattern, the corresponding pixel value of the target pattern, and the object distance between the camera and the test pattern, the angle of view of the current magnification is calculated by a trigonometric function, and the coordinate set of the fixed center of the target pattern is calculated at different magnifications based on the angle of view; the deviation trend of the optical axis center is calculated by comparing the total deviation value of the coordinate set with respect to the center of the test pattern, and the deviation of the optical axis center of the camera is further calculated according to the trend. The invention can simultaneously measure the angle of view and the deviation of the optical axis, does not need to repeat measurement, and saves time; the pattern alignment is automatically completed; the pattern alignment precision does not need to be too high, as long as the test pattern exists in each picture under each magnification, the data is corrected by the calculation method of the optical axis deviation correction.
Owner:GOSUNCN TECH GRP

Automatic deviation correction method and system for optical axis of machine core of camera

The invention discloses an automatic deviation correction method for an optical axis of a machine core of a camera. The automatic deviation correction method comprises the steps of preparing a background object on which cross curves are drawn, adjusting the multiplying power of the camera to the minimum and adjusting relative positions of the camera and the background object to enable the background object to be fill with the frame of the camera; controlling the multiplying power of the camera to the maximum; enabling the intersection of the cross curves in the camera frame to be overlapped with the intersection of the cross curves in the background object; finding the position of the intersection of the cross curves in the background object and calculating an optical axis deviation pixel difference value between the position of the intersection of the cross curves in the background object and the intersection of the cross curves of the camera frame in horizontal and vertical directions and in the presence of each multiplying power; judging whether the optical axis deviation pixel difference value between the position of the intersection of the cross curves in the background object and the intersection of the cross curves of the camera frame in the horizontal and vertical directions and in the presence of one test multiplying power is as same as the difference value in the presence of the last test multiplying power; if not, recording; and sending the recorded optical axis deviation pixel difference value to the camera. The automatic deviation correction method and system for the optical axis of the machine core of the camera are automatic and simple; and cost is saved.
Owner:GOSUNCN TECH GRP

Large-caliber collimator for airborne photoelectric aiming system detection and detection method

The invention relates to a large-caliber collimator of an airborne photoelectric aiming system and a detection method. The large-caliber collimator is used for accurately and rapidly detecting the optical axis parallelism of multi-sensor airborne photoelectric detection equipment carrying infrared, television, laser range finders and the like, an off-axis large-aperture long-focal-length collimator optical system is formed by a paraboloid primary mirror and a paraboloid secondary mirror, and a thermal target material and a cross target plate are arranged on the focal plane of the collimator optical system in a conjugate mode. The laser incident diaphragm is a specially-made diaphragm, so that the shape of a light spot can be modulated into a shape which is more beneficial to high-precisioncentroid detection. The control computer acquires an image of the target surface of the detection device imaged by the detected product, and automatically detects the optical axis deviation of each sensor of the detected product by using an optical axis deviation detection algorithm. The large-caliber collimator is convenient to use, high in detection precision, good in working stability, high inautomation degree and suitable for product adjustment, maintenance and external field guarantee.
Owner:LUOYANG INST OF ELECTRO OPTICAL EQUIP OF AVIC

Device and method for quickly measuring performance of laser ranging system

The invention discloses a device and method for quickly measuring the performance of a laser ranging system. According to the device and method of the invention, a reticle with scribed lines and a laser optical fiber end surface are equidistantly fixed to two sides of a color separation film by means of the light splitting function of the color separation film; an optical fiber transmits laser generated by a delayed echo generator component to a device under test through a collimator; a beacon light source outputted from the optical fiber is arranged at the focal plane of the collimator so asto be adopted as indication light; and therefore, the rapid measurement of the performance of the laser ranging system can be realized. The device and method can be used for detecting a laser divergence angle and light spot energy in the laser ranging system and the ranging capability of the laser ranging system and can also be used for calibrating the optical axis deviation of the laser receivingand transmitting of the device under test. The device and method of the invention are applicable to the real-time calibration of the performance of various laser ranging systems, and are also applicable to the transmitting and receiving coaxial detection of an active and passive combined photoelectric system and other fields. According to the device and method of the invention, a focal plane module is fixed, a calibration method is simple, and prices are low.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Laser communication terminal transmitting and receiving coaxial real-time calibration method

The invention discloses a laser communication terminal transmitting and receiving coaxial real-time calibration method, and belongs to the field of laser communication. The problems that an existing device for detecting the coaxiality of the laser communication terminal is complex in detection system composition, time consuming and tedious in detection process and poor in adaptability to an external field working environment are solved. The calibration method is realized based on an upper computer, a laser communication terminal and a calibration guide mirror. The method is characterized by, through a laser communication terminal, receiving reflected light of signal light and beacon light emitted by the laser communication terminal; analyzing and calculating the light beam angle offset toobtain a transmitting and receiving optical axis deviation angle delta phi; obtaining correction angles delta Fx and delta Fy of a transmitting fine aiming swing mirror in the transmitting optical path according to the transmitting and receiving optical axis deviation angle delta phi, and correcting the current position of the transmitting fine aiming swing mirror in the transmitting optical pathaccording to the delta Fx and delta Fy, thereby realizing calibration of coaxiality of the transmitting optical path and the receiving optical path of the laser communication terminal. The method is mainly used for calibrating the transmitting and receiving coaxiality of the laser communication terminal.
Owner:黑龙江瑞霭科技有限公司

Optical path detector for high-brightness LEDs and detection method of optical axis deviation in high-brightness LEDs

InactiveCN102854000ASolve the problem of picking troubleSimplify the screening processTesting optical propertiesOptoelectronicsUSB
The invention relates to an optical path detector for high-brightness LEDs and a detection method of optical axis deviation in high-brightness LEDs. The detector comprises an LED holder, a light intensity acquisition device, a FPGA (field programmable gate array) control chip set, a USB (universal serial bus) transmission circuit and an upper computer, wherein the LED holder is used for fitting a high-brightness LED, the light intensity acquisition device is disposed on the side of the LED holder and is capable of acquiring the position of light intensity of the high-brightness LED, the FPGA control chip set drives the light intensity acquisition device to acquire distribution image data of light intensity of the LED, and the FPGA control chip set uploads the acquired data to the upper computer through the USB transmission circuit in real time. The detection method of optical axis deviation in high-brightness LEDs includes the steps: firstly, acquiring distribution image data of direct light intensity of the high-brightness LED; and secondly, processing the light intensity data, and analyzing deviation of LED optical axis. The optical path detector for high-brightness LEDs and the detection method of optical axis deviation in high-brightness LEDs are applicable to selection of LED lights having special requirements for optical axis of high-brightness LED lights. The detector is simple to operate and reliable in performance, and screening results are displayed visually.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Device and method for correcting optical axis deviation of video camera based on binocular stereoscopic vision

The invention discloses a device and method for correcting the optical axis deviation of a video camera based on binocular stereoscopic vision. The device includes a base plate and a detection block.One end of the base plate is provided with a bracket, and a binocular image acquisition device is mounted on the bracket. A main mechanism is arranged on the surface of the other end of the base plate. A plurality of mounting holes in an array are arranged on the main mechanism. Bolts pass through the mounting holes connect the main mechanism with the base plate. The length of the main mechanism extending out of the base plate can be adjusted by changing the positions of the mounting holes. The tail of the main mechanism has a tail groove in which the detection block is installed by screws. Through the combination of the device and a CAD three-dimensional model of the device, it is not necessary to know the detailed design parameters of a lens, and the actual coordinate and the ideal coordinate of a few groups of detection corners are obtained through a detection device, so as to effectively and accurately realize the optical axis correction of a binocular stereoscopic vision video camera. The device and the method are easy to operate.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Portable long-focal-length large-aperture device for measuring deviation of optical axis of product, and measurement method

The invention relates to a portable long-focal-length large-aperture device for measuring the deviation of an optical axis of a product, and a measurement method. A rhombic prism assembly is used to expand the aperture of a card-type collimator, and an optical axis deviation measurement system is used for automatically measuring the deviation of the optical axis of a large-aperture multi-sensor product. The method comprises the following steps that a combined target on the focal plane of the card-type collimator can receive the laser or infrared light emitted by the product and form a visiblespot on the focal plane of the card-type collimator; the rhombic prism assembly can effectively export a beam outside the effective aperture of the card-type collimator into a device; the optical axisdeviation measurement system is aligned with the aperture of the card-type collimator but is separated from the card-type collimator; a CCD is used to collect and record the product spot position ofany convergence on the focal plane of the card-type collimator; the test software of the optical axis deviation measurement system can quickly calculate the deviation between the two pixel centers ofthe product spot at different positions of the CCD, and convert and display the angular deviation of the two optical axes.
Owner:LUOYANG INST OF ELECTRO OPTICAL EQUIP OF AVIC
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