The application discloses a preparation method of
balsam pear seed peptides by enzymolysis, and belongs to the technical field of
peptide preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: after
balsam pear seeds are crushed, water is added for soaking treatment to obtain material A;
cellulase and
pectinase are added to the material A for pretreatment,
enzyme inactivation is performed, and a primary enzymolysis liquid is obtained; compound
protease is added to the primary enzymolysis liquid for step-by-step enzymolysis,
enzyme inactivation is performed,
solid-liquid separation is performed, and an enzymolysis liquid is obtained; the enzymolysis liquid is dried to obtain polypeptide
powder; the polypeptide
powder is extracted by
ethanol, filtered, and dried to obtain the
balsam pear seed peptides; and the compound
protease in step (3) is bromelain,
pepsin and
carboxypeptidase B. Compared with the prior art, the balsam pear seed peptides prepared by the application have better alpha-
glucosidase inhibiting capacity, are close to chemical
hypoglycemic drugs, can be used as natural alpha-
glucosidase inhibitor raw materials, and have lower side effects.