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45 results about "Receptor-mediated endocytosis" patented technology

Receptor-mediated endocytosis (RME), also called clathrin-mediated endocytosis, is a process by which cells absorb metabolites, hormones, proteins – and in some cases viruses – by the inward budding of the plasma membrane (invagination). This process forms vesicles containing the absorbed substances and is strictly mediated by receptors on the surface of the cell. Only the receptor-specific substances can enter the cell through this process.

Specific target polypeptide self-assembled nano-carrier, drug-carrying nanoparticle and preparation method

The invention relates to the technical field of biology and in particular relates to a specific target polypeptide self-assembled nanoparticle. The nanoparticle is prepared from a hydrophobic anti-tumor drug with a therapeutic dosage and an amphipathic polypeptide which covers the periphery of the hydrophobic anti-tumor drug through a self-assembling manner, wherein the amphipathic polypeptide is a target peptide which can be used for specifically targeting a epidermal growth factor receptor of a tumor cell; a terminal N of the target peptide is coupled with a hydrophobic functional molecule. After the nanoparticle targets the tumor cell, the target peptide is exposed; the nanoparticle targets the tumor cell and enters the tumor cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis, and the drug is released to inhibit DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) synthesis and repairing; the nanoparticle has dual killing effects on the tumor cells and the growth of the tumor cell is inhibited. The amphipathic polypeptide does not generate a covalent bond in a self-assembling process and no reverse reaction is caused; the specific target polypeptide self-assembled nanoparticle is used for treating tumors and has the advantages of no toxin and good biocompatibility.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA

Nts-polyplex nanoparticles system for gene therapy of cancer

The present invention describes a system of gene carrier nanoparticles capable of specifically internalize into cancer cells, eg, cancer cells involved in breast cancer, in vitro and in vivo. The system described allows the introduction of therapeutic genes specifically into target cells through NSTR1 receptor-mediated endocytosis of said system, making it possible to provide treatment for this type of conditions, for example by systemic, intravenous, or in situ administration.
Owner:CASTILLO RODRIGUEZ ROSA ANGELICA

Application of gold nanocluster in preparation of drug for treating tumors

The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine and particularly discloses the application of gold nanocluster in preparation of a drug for treating tumors. Experimental study discovers that the gold nanocluster can enter cells by virtue of receptor-mediated endocytosis, form endosome and fuse with lysosome so as to deposit in the lysosome. Under light conditions, a photo chemical reaction is carried out on the surface of the gold nanocluster, production of reactive oxide species (ROS) is triggered, apoptosis is initiated, and the ROS can further attack cytoskeleton to cause cytoskeleton fracture and functional damage. The invention firstly proposes that the gold nanocluster can serve as a novel nano-drug to be used for treatment of tumors. As the nano-drug, the gold nanocluster is excellent in biocompatibility and high in safety. As an inert metal, the gold has excellent biocompatibility, and small interference on normal physiological activities of organisms / cells and low toxicity;the gold nanocluster has an effect of killing the tumors under specified conditions only, and is high in using safety.
Owner:INST OF GENETICS & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Active targeting type amphipathic polypeptide nano-drug carrier and preparation and application thereof

The invention provides an active targeting type amphipathic polypeptide nano-drug carrier and preparation and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. According to an amphipathic polypeptide, an alkyl chain serves as the hydrophobic end, a polypeptide chain with active targeting functional and side chain modification fluorescent functional molecules serves as the hydrophilic end, and an anti-tumor drug is wrapped in a hydrophobic cavity of a micelle formed by self-assembling the amphipathic polypeptide. The nano-carrier can actively target tumor cells and enter the tumor cells through receptor-mediated endocytosis, the amphipathic polypeptide and phospholipid molecules have strong interaction, and the phagocytosis of a nano-drug by tumor cells is promoted. In the process, tracing can be conducted through fluorescent imaging of fluorescent functional molecules modified on the polypeptide chain, and the tumor imaging aim is realized. Finally, the anti-tumor drug is slowly released to kill tumor cells and restrain the growth of tumors. The amphipathic polypeptide nano-carrier is free of toxin, high in biocompatibility and remarkable in anti-tumor efficiency, and the tumor diagnosis and treatment can be integrated.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Targeted photodynamic nano probe based on upconversion nano particles and ultrathin silicon dioxide layer

ActiveCN108853497AEnhanced red fluorescence intensityImproving the Efficiency of Luminescence Resonance Energy TransferPowder deliveryPhotodynamic therapyCancer cellPolyethylene glycol
The invention discloses a targeted photodynamic nano probe based on upconversion nano particles and an ultrathin silicon dioxide layer. The nano probe comprises an upconversion nano particle kernel, an ultrathin silicon dioxide shell layer covering the surface of the kernel, and methylene blue and polyethylene glycol-folic acid loaded on the shell layer. The established UCNPs@SiO2 / MB / PEG-FA nano probe is distributed in a cancer cell cytoplasm by virtue of endocytosis of receptor mediation and generates active oxygen under the excitation of near-infrared rays, so that the potential of a mitochondrial membrane in the cell can be reduced to induce the irreversible cell death of the cancer cell. The established UCNPs@SiO2 / MB / PEG-FA nano probe has excellent tumor inhibition effect in the animalexperiment.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Delivery carrier for targeting to cells expressed with somatostatin receptors

The present invention relates to a delivery carrier including liposomes or nanoparticles for targeting the cells expressed with somatostatin receptor, consisting of a plurality of liposomes that have one phospholipid bilayer coating, one hydrophilic core and a bioactive substance. The bioactive substance is packaged in the hydrophilic core, or embedded in the phospholipid bilayer, or electrically bound with liposomes as a complex, wherein the phospholipid bilayer coating is conjugated with a plurality of molecules in the outer surface. The molecules recognize the somatostatin receptor in the surface of the target cells and induce receptor-mediated endocytosis.
Owner:IND TECH RES INST

Cancer cell-targeting structural molecule and use thereof

The invention discloses a cancer cell-targeting structural molecule and a use thereof. A molecule shown in the formula (I) reacts with a connection molecule containing a carboxyl structure and a maleimide group so that the cancer cell-targeting structural molecule is produced by a dehydration synthesis reaction of an amino group and a carboxyl group. The cancer cell-targeting structural molecule can be bonded with a sulfydryl (-SH)-modified nucleotide molecule, can be directly applied to a human body by blood vessel administration, can be specifically bonded with cancer cells expressing integrin family alpha v beta 3 acceptors or with new vessel endothelial cells in cancer tissue, can effectively penetrate a cell membrane by receptor-mediated endocytosis, and can convey the nucleotide molecule into cytoplasm. In the formula (I), n is in a range of 1-10.
Owner:WUHAN ZEZHI BIOLOGICAL PHARMA +1

Hyaluronic Acid-Based Amphiphilic Polymer, Preparation Method and Application Thereof

Disclosed are a hyaluronic acid-based amphiphilic polymer, preparation method and application thereof. A main chain of the amphiphilic polymer is a hydrophilic hyaluronic acid and can be employed in active targeting, and a side chain thereof is a hydrophobic group represented by Formula (1). The amphiphilic polymer can carry a small molecule anticancer drug. Polymer nanoparticles are obtained via chemical crosslinking, such that the nanoparticles are not readily dissociated outside a cell or in blood, thus ensuring the stability of a drug encapsulated by the nanoparticles. Upon arriving at a tumor tissue, the hyaluronic acid on a surface of the nanoparticle can immediately combine with a CD44 receptor on a surface of a tumor cell, and effectively enter the tumor cell via endocytosis mediated by the receptor, and then quickly de-crosslink to be dissociated. The drug is quickly released, obtaining an enrichment ratio at a tumor site markedly higher than that of the prior art, resulting in a highly effective treatment, and addressing deficiencies such as drug leakage, low carrying efficiency, low occurrence of endocytosis and slow release in a cell.
Owner:BRIGHTGENE BIO MEDICAL TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD

Intelligent nanoparticle capable of specifically accelerating tumor cell apoptosis and monitoring curative effect by itself

The invention relates to a preparation method of an intelligent nanoparticle capable of specifically accelerating tumor cell apoptosis and monitoring the curative effect by itself. According to the intelligent nanoparticle, poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)-polyethylene glycol, poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)-polyetherimide and distearoyl phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol-folic acid are adopted as a carrier and covered with hydrophobic anticancer drugs and caspase-3 substrate fluorescent peptide through a one-step self-assembling process. The nanoparticlle can specifically recognize tumor cells overexpressed by folate receptors, and enters lysosome through receptor-mediated endocytosis. By means of the proton sponge effect of polyetherimide, a lysosome membrane is through, escape of the drugs from the lysosome is promoted, tumor cell apoptosis is induced, the iconic caspase-3 of cell apoptosis is activated, the substrate fluorescent peptide is cut, fluorescent signals are generated and used for monitoring the curative effect in real time, precise treatment of tumor cells is achieved, and great tumor diagnosis and treatment application prospects are achieved.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation and applications thereof

The invention discloses a neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation and applications of the neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation. According to the neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation, neutrophile granulocytes are taken as carriers, to-be-loaded drugs enter the carriers under the effect of receptor-mediated endocytosis, macropinocytosis or phagocytosis, and thus the neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation is obtained; aiming at the defects in the existing targeting preparations, the neutrophile granulocyte drug-loading preparation has the advantages that rat neutrophile granulocytes and the drugs are co-incubated, so that the drug-loading cells are formed and then used for the in-vivo drug delivery, and finally, the targeting efficiency is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of dendritic cell vaccine loaded with recombinant human gp96-Ki67 antigen peptide compound

The invention discloses a dendritic cell vaccine loaded with a recombinant human gp96-Ki67 antigen peptide compound. A preparation method of the dendritic cell vaccine comprises the following steps of: 1, screening, identifying and synthesizing a Ki67 antigen CTL (Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte) epitope peptide; 2, forming the synthesized epitope peptide and a recombinant human heat shock protein gp96 into a compound; and 3, preparing a dendritic cell, and loading the compound onto the dendritic cell to obtain the vaccine finally. The Ki67 antigen peptide can be presented to the dendritic cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis under the assistance of gp96 and cause CTL activation, so that tumor cells expressing the Ki67 antigen are killed. The Ki67 antigen is widely expressed in tumor cells, so that the vaccine has the advantages of wide application range, easiness and high efficiency for preparing, and the like.
Owner:郑骏年

BSA-based super-resolution imaging probe as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a BSA-based super-resolution imaging probe as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The super-resolution imaging probe is BSA nanometer balls coated with AlexaFluor 594 dye; in addition, HER2 antibodies are coupled on the surface. The probe has the fluorescence flickering features and can be used for super-resolution unimolecule imaging. In addition, the probe can be used for targeting high-EHR2-expression tumor cells and can enter the cells through receptor-mediated endocytosis; through an SMLM imaging technology, the tumor cells after the probe intakecan be subjected to super resolution optical imaging. The application of the super-resolution imaging probe in the cells to super-resolution imaging can be realized; an SMLM microscope is used; the distribution of the probe in the cells can be precisely positioned.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Hyaluronic acid-g-folic acid amphiphilic polymer and application thereof

ActiveCN110317281AProlong blood circulation time in the bodyImprove the ability to specifically identify tumorsPowder deliveryOrganic active ingredientsSide chainBiocompatibility Testing
The invention discloses a hyaluronic acid-g-folic acid amphiphilic polymer and application thereof. By a main chain namely hydrophilic hyaluronic acid and a side chain namely hydrophobic folic acid, efficient and stable loading of a micromolecular anticancer drug can be realized, and the blood circulation time of the drug is prolonged; high gathering amount at a tumor part is realized and reaches12.0%ID / g, and after reaching tumor tissues, a dual-targeted nano drug is closely combined with the tumor cell surface and effectively enters tumor cells under the action of receptor mediated endocytosis to realize quick release of the drug in the tumor cells, so that an efficient therapeutic effect is achieved. The polymer is high in biocompatibility and degradability and can be excreted conveniently; defects of low drug loading efficiency, small gathering amount at the tumor parts, low cell endocytosis efficiency, low release speed in cells and the like are overcome. In addition, a preparation method is simple, raw material sources are rich, and the nano drug is excellent in lyophilization redispersibility and beneficial to large-scale production and application.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Composite capable of strengthening anti-tumor immune response

ActiveCN101455840AAchieve gene silencingUpregulation of antitumor immune responsesAntibody ingredientsAntineoplastic agentsTumor antigenGene silencing
The invention provides a medicine complex capable of enhancing antitumor immune response, which is a complex of Foxp3 siRNA-protamine-anti-CD25 antibody. Experiments show that the medicine can deliver the Foxp3 siRNA to a Treg cell in a target mode, enter the cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis, realize the gene silencing to Foxp3, and specifically inhibit] the function of the Treg, thereby raising the antitumor immune response capability for stimulating tumor antigens. The medicine can be widely applied to assisting the resistance of tumor.
Owner:PEOPLES HOSPITAL PEKING UNIV

Target drug loaded micelle suitable for loading of hydrophobic chemical drugs

The invention belongs to the technical field of drug transfer, and particularly relates to a target drug loaded micelle suitable for loading of hydrophobic chemical drugs. Amphipathic biodegradable materials (such as PCL-PEG ) and chemical drugs, which are safe to human bodies, are used to form stable nanometer crystallization micelles, so that the biological availability of drugs is improved, thecritical concentration of the micelles is reduced, and the in vitro long-acting cycle is realized; and tumor cells can be efficiently targeted, the chemical drugs enter the cells through receptor mediated endocytosis, and through self degradation, the drugs are released. The united target treatment of antibodies and the chemical drugs is performed on antibody antigen high-expression malignant tumours.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

A delivery system for targeted delivery of a therapeutically active payload

ActiveUS20190351064A1Induce clustering effectImproved cellular internalizationNervous disorderMetabolism disorderPharmacyModular design
The present invention provides the modular design and assembly of novel targeting bio-conjugates, exclusively assembled by means of biotin-biotin binding element conjugation, comprising mono-biotinylated cell binding component, a tetrameric biotin-binding element, and mono-biotinylated payload for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes. In addition, there is provided a method of delivering the payload, such as therapeutic oligonucleotides, via mono-biotinylated targeting devices, such as antibodies or ligands, into eukaryotic cells by means of receptor-mediated endocytosis. The targeting bio-conjugates are suitable for use in the areas of medicine, pharmacy and biomedical research.
Owner:DRESDEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Metal-organic matter complex nanometer material as well as preparation method and applications thereof

The invention discloses a metal-organic matter complex nanometer material as well as a preparation method and applications of the metal-organic matter complex nanometer material, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of antitumor medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding bovine serum albumin into an alkaline solution, simultaneously dropwise adding coppernitrate solution and 5- nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline solution, and carrying out reaction under the room temperature, so that the metal-organic matter complex nanometer material is obtained through productself-assembly. Through the simple and pollution-free preparation route, the prepared nanometer material has the advantages of good stability, long in-vivo circulation time, good targeting property and biological compatibility, small toxic and side effects, and the like. The provided nanometer material can be applied to tumor treatment as a nanometer medicine, and gathers in the tumor tissue through the EPR effect and the receptor-mediated endocytosis, so that the treatment effect of the metal-organic matter medicine for tumors is improved, and the systemic administration of the metal-organicmatter medicine can be realized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

A targeted drug-loaded micelle suitable for loading hydrophobic chemicals

The invention belongs to the technical field of drug delivery, and in particular relates to a targeted drug-loaded micelle suitable for loading hydrophobic chemical drugs. The present invention utilizes human body safe amphiphilic biodegradable materials (such as PCL-PEG) and chemical drugs to form stable nano-crystalline micelles to improve the bioavailability of drugs, reduce the critical concentration of micelles, and realize long-term circulation in vivo; Efficiently targets tumor cells, enters cells through receptor-mediated endocytosis, and releases drugs through self-degradation. In this way, the combination of antibodies and chemical drugs can be used to treat malignant tumors with high expression of certain antibody antigens.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Synthesis and composition of photodynamic therapeutic agents for the targeted treatment of cancer

The present invention describes new compounds that are useful for image-guided surgery and photodynamic therapy. In particular the compounds may be targeted to the nucleus or the mitochondria after compounds were delivered to diseased tissues such as cancer using a ligand that target receptor that express on the diseased tissue and followed by receptor mediated endocytosis and provide effective activity against cancer cells as well as other disorders. Methods and compositions for use of the same are described.
Owner:ON TARGET LAB

Composite capable of strengthening anti-tumor immune response

ActiveCN101455840BUpregulation of antitumor immune responsesAchieve gene silencingAntibody ingredientsAntineoplastic agentsGene silencingTumor antigen
The invention provides a medicine complex capable of enhancing antitumor immune response, which is a complex of Foxp3 siRNA-protamine-anti-CD25 antibody. Experiments show that the medicine can deliver the Foxp3 siRNA to a Treg cell in a target mode, enter the cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis, realize the gene silencing to Foxp3, and specifically inhibit] the function of the Treg, thereby raising the antitumor immune response capability for stimulating tumor antigens. The medicine can be widely applied to assisting the resistance of tumor.
Owner:PEOPLES HOSPITAL PEKING UNIV

A kind of metal-organic complex nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a metal-organic matter complex nanometer material as well as a preparation method and applications of the metal-organic matter complex nanometer material, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of antitumor medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding bovine serum albumin into an alkaline solution, simultaneously dropwise adding coppernitrate solution and 5- nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline solution, and carrying out reaction under the room temperature, so that the metal-organic matter complex nanometer material is obtained through productself-assembly. Through the simple and pollution-free preparation route, the prepared nanometer material has the advantages of good stability, long in-vivo circulation time, good targeting property and biological compatibility, small toxic and side effects, and the like. The provided nanometer material can be applied to tumor treatment as a nanometer medicine, and gathers in the tumor tissue through the EPR effect and the receptor-mediated endocytosis, so that the treatment effect of the metal-organic matter medicine for tumors is improved, and the systemic administration of the metal-organicmatter medicine can be realized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Coupling object between CB and biological active peptide or immunoglobhulin or immunological activity original as well as medication usage

A choleragen subunit B (CB) used as ligand / carrier, the conjugate of the bioactive polypeptide and immunoglobulin or immunoreactive source, which has the therapeutic action to encephalomyelopathy or cerebrorachidian injury, the compound composition containing said conjugate and medicinal additive, and the preparing process able to keep the bioactivity of said conjugate are disclosed. A delivery system (DS) with nerve receptor mediated endocytosis (RME) is created.
Owner:万选才 +1

Antigenic compositions and use of same in the targeted delivery of nucleic acids

Methods and compositions are provided for delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids to a target cell. A chimeric antigen is provided to encapsulate, bind, or otherwise carry a nucleic acid molecule to a target cell where the chimeric antigen and nucleic acid are internalized, for example by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The chimeric antigen has a nucleic acid interaction domain, a target binding domain, and an immune response domain that may include a target antigen. Targeting is generally provided by the specificity of the target binding domain for a particular target cell receptor, but may also be provided by inclusion of a targeting antigen within the immune response domain. The combined delivery of chimeric antigen and nucleic acid, which may be a siRNA, may be synergistic in certain applications, for example in breaking host tolerance to a virus or in providing immunostimulation.
Owner:AKSHAYA BIO INC
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