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30 results about "Lysosomal membrane" patented technology

Lysosome, subcellular organelle that is found in nearly all types of eukaryotic cells (cells with a clearly defined nucleus) and that is responsible for the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts, and microorganisms. Each lysosome is surrounded by a membrane that maintains an acidic environment within the interior via a proton pump.

Method for preparing defatted marinated duck meat by virtue of ultrasonic-assisted pressure-transform tumbling

The invention discloses a method for preparing defatted marinated duck meat by virtue of ultrasonic-assisted pressure-transform tumbling. The method comprises the following steps: firstly defreezing frozen duck leg meat, and pickling the duck leg meat with a pickling solution containing tea leaves so as to remove reactive oxygen free radicals, intercept the peroxidation process of lipid and increase the pleasant tea fragrance of the defatted marinated duck meat; then processing the duck leg meat by virtue of adopting an ultrasonic-assisted pressure-transform tumbling method, wherein due to the effects of changeable pressure and ultrasonic waves, damage to myofibril structures and lysosomal membranes is promoted, so that the shear force value decrease is more remarkable, more salt soluble protein can be released, therefore more moisture is reserved, the effect of tenderizing and smoothing duck meat is achieved, and furthermore, permeation of a pickling solution is further promoted during a tumbling process; performing baking-based defatting on the duck leg meat, wherein by virtue of reasonable temperature control, while the subcutaneous fat of the duck meat is reduced, the fat and moisture in the duck meat can not be reduced, optimal taste of the duck meat can be kept, and the content of tea polyphenol in the duck meat is not damaged.
Owner:HEFEI FULAIDUO FOOD

Preparation method for lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle

The invention relates to a preparation method for a lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle. Under the function of the driving of macrophages, an active lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle is synthesized. Specifically, the preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, activating the macrophages by lipopolysaccharides, stimulating the secretion of lysosomal related proteases in the macrophages, and enhancing the enzymatic activity of the lysosomal related proteases; then, utilizing the phagocytic ability of the macrophages to jointly incubate the prepared nanoparticle and themacrophages to enable the macrophages to carry out phagocytosis on the nanoparticle, and carrying out internalization on the nanoparticle in macrophage lysosome; and finally, utilizing a lysosome extraction kit to extract the lysosome to obtain the lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle. Compared with a preparation method for a traditional lipid membrane coated nanoparticle, on one hand, the preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, and does not need to consider damage caused for the membrane by pressure or electric shock. On the other hand, the macrophages are taken as drivingforce, and the prepared lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle keeps the activity of hydrolase in the lysosome.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion and preparation process thereof

InactiveCN101810573AThe preparation method is novel and reasonableSimple processOrganic active ingredientsDigestive systemHepatic first pass effectAntiviral therapy
The invention discloses diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion and a preparation process thereof, providing a microemulsion preparation for patients with viral hepatitis. The diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion is prepared from a medical raw material and three auxiliary materials; and the preparation method of diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion comprises a step of preparing auxiliary material solution, a step of preparing raw material solution and a step of preparing microemulsion. The preparation method of diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion is scientific and novel; the preparation process is simple and convenient; the diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion has more functions of non-specific anti-inflammatory, anti-allergy, stable effect on lysosome membrane and immunoregulation in clinical application; in addition, the diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion improves the thermodynamic activity, prevents the first-pass effect of liver and is easier to work. Compared with the other diammonium glycyrrhizinate oral liquid preparations, the diammonium glycyrrhizinate microemulsion has higher bioavailability and more remarkable efficiency of antiviral therapy and is more convenient for patients, who have difficulty to swallow solid medicine.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Mass spectrometric detection method and device for single organelle

The invention discloses a mass spectrometric detection method for a single organelle. The method comprises a method for acquiring information of the single organelle by combining a patch clamp technology of the single organelle with a mass spectrometric technology. The invention further discloses a mass spectrum detection device for a single organelle. According to the method, a monolysosome patch clamp technology and an electrospray ionization source mass spectrometry technology are combined, so that a monolysosome mass spectrometry technology is established. The patch clamp technology can detect the activity of an ion channel or transporter on a lysosome membrane, and the electrospray ion source mass spectrometry technology can timely analyze a metabolic sample. After the electric signal of the lysosome is recorded by a lysosome patch clamp technology, the lysosome content is sampled for mass spectrometric detection, so that the components of the lysosome content are quantitatively analyzed, and the sample does not need to be pretreated. The method realizes simultaneous detection of lysosome functions and metabolic states. Compared with a traditional lysosome homogenate analysis method, the method has the advantage that the metabolic state of lysosome can be reflected more truthfully by a single lysosome mass spectrum technology.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Biological preparation for preventing influenza and preparation method of biological preparation

The invention relates to a biological preparation for preventing influenza and a preparation method of the biological preparation. The method comprises the following steps: weighing the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20%-30% of echinacea, 20%-30% of houttuynia cordata, 5%-25% of citron day-lily, 10%-20% of wild chrysanthemum flower and 10%-20% of rhodiola rosea; adding purified water which is 6-10 times of weight of the raw materials, and stirring and mixing the raw materials; carrying out reflux extraction, centrifugally separating an extract liquid, and intercepting the obtained clear liquid in an ultrafiltration membrane to obtain a residual liquid A and dialysate; putting the dialysate into a macroporous resin HPD-100 chromatographic column for chromatography, and eluting with a 30%-80% ethanol solution to obtain an eluant B; mixing the residual liquid A with the eluant B, and carrying out vacuum concentration at 60-80 DEG C to obtain a concentrated liquid; and putting the concentrated liquid into a vacuum drying oven to obtain a dried product, namely the preparation, under the conditions that the temperature is 65-85 DEG C and the vacuum degree is 500-800Pa. Compared with the prior art, the biological preparation has the advantages that the immunity of the organism is enhanced; the cellular and humoral immunity is improved; the influenza virus is directly inactivated; fusion of an endosome/lysosomal membrane is suppressed; and influenza virus replication is reduced.
Owner:上海善力健生物科技有限公司

A kind of preparation method of lysosomal membrane coating nanoparticle

The invention relates to a preparation method for a lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle. Under the function of the driving of macrophages, an active lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle is synthesized. Specifically, the preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, activating the macrophages by lipopolysaccharides, stimulating the secretion of lysosomal related proteases in the macrophages, and enhancing the enzymatic activity of the lysosomal related proteases; then, utilizing the phagocytic ability of the macrophages to jointly incubate the prepared nanoparticle and themacrophages to enable the macrophages to carry out phagocytosis on the nanoparticle, and carrying out internalization on the nanoparticle in macrophage lysosome; and finally, utilizing a lysosome extraction kit to extract the lysosome to obtain the lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle. Compared with a preparation method for a traditional lipid membrane coated nanoparticle, on one hand, the preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, and does not need to consider damage caused for the membrane by pressure or electric shock. On the other hand, the macrophages are taken as drivingforce, and the prepared lysosomal membrane coated nanoparticle keeps the activity of hydrolase in the lysosome.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

A kind of nanocomposite and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a nano-composite, a preparation method of the nano-composite and application of the nano-composite. The nano-composite is prepared from cationic polymer carriers, nucleic acid molecules and conjugated polyelectrolyte. The preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing the cationic polymer carriers with the nucleic acid molecules, adding the conjugated polyelectrolyte, and standing for 10 to 60min so as to obtain a multi-component nano-composite solution. The nano-composite is applied to enhancing the transportation of nucleic acid. The nano-composite has the advantages that the surface of the nano-composite is functionally transformed by adopting a non-covalent assembly way, so that the nano-composite is not only strong in stability, but also is applied to the transportation of the nucleic acid, therefore the permeability of a lysosome membrane in an illumination or non-illumination condition can be enhanced, the lysosome escape of the nano-composite is realized, a cell can be prevented from being damaged obviously, the gene delivery efficiency and nucleic acid transportation efficiency are increased, and the requirements of safety and high efficiency on gene delivery are met; meanwhile, the preparation method is reasonably designed, the preparation process is simple, the usage amount of a carrier material is greatly reduced, and a wide application prospect is obtained.
Owner:NANJING UNIV
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