The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine combination for treating fracture, hairline fracture and traumatic injury. The combination is prepared from internal and external medicines. The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals of the internal medicines comprise nux vomica, Chinese angelica, szechuan lovage rhizome, notoginseng, common club moss herb, rhizoma drynariae, himalayan teasel root, salvia miltiorrhiza, rhizoma corydalis and madder. The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals of the external medicines comprises dragon's blood, realgar, red flower, catecholamine, cinnabar, frankincense, myrrh, Chinese angelica root, paris polyphylla, borneol and musk. The external medicines of the invention have an effect of reducing swelling, and the internal medicines thereof have the effects of tonifying kidney and dredging collaterals, promoting reunion of fractured tendons and bones, and strengthening the therapeutic effect. The traditional Chinese medicine combination for treating fracture, hairline fracture and traumatic injury provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable combination, fast quick effect taking, high cure rate and no toxic side effect, and is suitable for the treatment of various fracture, hairline fracture and traumatic injury. Soft tissue injury, flesh bruises caused by traumatic injury and back bruises can be cured by internal or external taking, while the fracture, comminuted fracture or broken bone dislocation can be effectively treated by internal and external taking. Therefore, good therapeutic effect is provided for comminuted fracture or broken bone dislocation not being cured for a long time after surgeries in the hospital.