The invention discloses a targeting microbubble for targeting
microvascular endothelium as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The targeted
microvesicle of the targeted
microvascular endothelium provided by the invention comprises a biotinylated
liposome microvesicle combined with
streptavidin and a biotinylated
carbonic anhydrase 4
antibody, the biotinylated
liposome microbubble combined with
streptavidin takes lipid as a shell membrane material, fluorinated
inert gas is wrapped in the shell membrane material, and the surface of the shell membrane material is combined with
streptavidin; and the shell membrane material is prepared from DSPC (Distearoyl Pyrrolidone), DSPE-PEG (
Polyethylene Glycol) 2000 and DSPE-PEG 2000-
biotin. The targeting microbubble has good targeting property,
biocompatibility and safety, and can intuitively reflect the
density difference of microvessels, thereby providing an intuitive and reliable imaging basis for early diagnosis and
disease assessment of coronary
artery microvascular diseases.