The invention relates to an electromagnetic
resonator-based two-dimensional luneberg lens and belongs to the technical field of microwaves. The electromagnetic
resonator-based two-dimensional luneberglens comprises n
layers of concentric electromagnetic
resonator unit modules, wherein each layer of electromagnetic resonator unit module is a circle formed by a plurality of electromagnetic resonator units with the same structure; and each electromagnetic resonator unit comprises a
dielectric layer and an
etching pattern layer, a
metal copper material is adopted by the
etching pattern layer andthe
etching pattern layer is laminated on the
dielectric layer; and the etching pattern
layers of the electromagnetic resonator units in different
layers of electromagnetic resonator unit modules arethe same in pattern and different in
pattern size, and the
dielectric layers are identical. The two-dimensional luneberg lens is arranged in a
waveguide structure, horizontally polarized electromagnetic
waves enter in parallel along one side of the two-dimensional luneberg lens, and an electromagnetic wave convergence effect can be obtained in the 180-degree direction of the incident
waves. The electromagnetic resonator-based two-dimensional luneberg lens is achieved through a PCB
processing technology, has the characteristics of being easy to process, low in cost and high in
repeatability, and can be widely applied to a DOA
estimation technology and an antenna beam convergence scene.