The invention relates to a device for monitoring GIS internal partial discharge, in particular to a built-in pre-buried ultrahigh-frequency GIS internal partial discharge monitoring sensor. The sensor comprises an insulator, a guiding device and a radio-frequency connector, wherein the insulator is perpendicularly connected to the interior of a grounding shell, the circumferential portion of the insulator is connected with the cylinder wall of the shell, the edge of the insulator extends out of the shell, the guiding device comprises a high-voltage conductor and an antenna, the high-voltage conductor is arranged along the axis of the grounding shell and penetrates through the insulator, the two ends of the high-pressure conductor extend out of the insulator, the antenna is annular, the section of the antenna is in the shape of a circle or a long circle, the antenna is embedded into the insulator, one end of the radio-frequency connector is connected with the antenna, and the other end of the radio-frequency connector extends out of the edge of the antenna. The sensor has the advantages that monitoring position is flexible, monitoring range is wide, monitoring sensitivity is high, the uniform electric field of an original coaxial cylindrical structure is not changed, original insulation margin is increased, and cost is low.