The invention discloses a solid powder regulation ball valve, which comprises a valve body, a spool, a valve rod, an upper shaft sleeve, a lower shaft sleeve, a set screw, a stop block, a rear cover, a valve seat assembly, screws and the like. Since the solid powder regulation ball valve adopts the one-piece valve rod, the strength and the communication degree are guaranteed; since the partially spherical spool with a V-shaped notch is adopted, the flow characteristic of the valve is changed, as a result, the valve has regulating performance and an automatic shearing function, and the service life of the valve is prolonged; because belleville springs are adopted for pretightening, the sealing specific pressure of a valve seat is guaranteed; dust-proof pads are adopted to prevent powdery medium from entering the spring holes to cause the failure of the springs; the surface of the spool and the sealing surface of the valve seat are specially treated, i.e., nickel-chromium hard alloy is sprayed or surfaced on the surfaces, the abrasive resistance and corrosion resistance of the valve are effectively enhanced, the service life of the valve is prolonged, and the production cost is reduced.