The utility model belongs to the technical field of diesel engines, and discloses an oil injection
system and an engine, the oil injection
system comprises an
oil tank, an oil delivery pump, an
electric control pressure release valve, an oil
mass metering unit, an oil
injection pump and a
common rail pipe, an oil outlet of the oil delivery pump is communicated with an oil inlet of the oil
mass metering unit and an oil inlet of the
electric control pressure release valve in parallel, an oil outlet of the
electric control pressure release valve is communicated with the
oil tank, an oil outlet of the oil
mass metering unit is communicated with an inlet of the oil
injection pump, and an outlet of the oil
injection pump is communicated with an oil inlet of the
common rail pipe. The engine comprises the oil injection
system and further comprises an oil
injector, an oil inlet of the oil
injector is communicated with an oil outlet of the
common rail pipe, and an oil outlet of the oil
injector is communicated with an
oil tank. According to the oil injection system, the electronic control pressure release valve is arranged to replace a traditional mechanical overflow valve, so that the opening degree of the electronic control pressure release valve can be actively adjusted, and the oil return flow and the
inlet pressure in front of the oil mass metering unit are flexibly controlled.