The invention provides a novel pesticide sprayer, which comprises a rotary cap, a filter screen, a water inlet, a handle, a dosing device, a spray device, a power device, a water tank, a water level gauge, straps, a throttle plate, a back cushion and a bumper pad. The dosing device is installed by embedding on the right side of the handle. The spray device is buckled to the bottom of the left sideof the water tank. The throttle plate is embedded into the inner lower end of the water tank. Through the setting of the dosing device, the spraying device and the throttle plate, the amount of pesticide added can be precisely calibrated through the scale on an injection pipe, and the problem that the pesticide effect is affected due to too much or too little pesticide is prevented, the spray quality is improved; the spray height can be adjusted through a telescopic rod, so that the sprayer can be applied to the spray operation of high vegetation crops, and the scope of use is expanded; and when the liquid pesticide is too little, the throttle plate can gather the remaining liquid pesticide at a suction pipe so that he suction pipe can suck out the remaining liquid pesticide, and the spray rate is improved. Therefore, the novel pesticide sprayer is suitable for market promotion and application.